What study may be used to confirm the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome if the diagnosis is uncertain? _____
Kidney stone = _____
Hint: first diagnostic step
Colicky pain w/o fever and leukocytosis = _____
Hint: cause of visceral pain
Is aortography used to diagnose traumatic rupture of the aorta? _____
Persistent fever, leukocytosis, and LUQ pain with a recent infection (endocarditis, cholecystitis) +/- tender splenomegaly is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
How do you diagnose acute cholecystitis? _____
Term neonate delivered via C-section with respiratory distress; X-ray shows perihilar linear streaking is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Fever, joint pain/swelling, CNS/seizure and nephritis is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
(+) Coombs test is suggestive of _____
Hint: condition
Primary amenorrhea, cubitus valgus and short height is suggestive of _____
Hint: diagnosis
Analytical vs non-analytical reasoning
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Hypothetico-deductive reasoning
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Pattern recognition in clinical reasoning
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Probabilistic reasoning
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Bayesian approach to diagnosis
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Decision making under uncertainty
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Cognitive biases in clinical reasoning
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Metacognition and diagnostic calibration
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Clinical decision rules
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Diagnostic parsimony (Occam's razor)
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Diagnostic thoroughness (Hickam's dictum)
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Diagnostic error analysis
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Integrating evidence-based medicine into reasoning
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