Gynaecology UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gynaecology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gynaecology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 101: Fibroids are more prevalent in _____ women, though they can occur in other groups, becoming more common in later reproductive years
Answer: black
Flashcard 102: CIN1 often _____ on its own, but it can advance to CIN 2 or 3, which are high-grade dysplasia
Answer: regresses
Flashcard 103:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms with a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen plus progestogen preparation
Flashcard 104:
If cervical cancer is suspected then _____
Answer: 2-week wait cancer pathway
Flashcard 105:
HPV _____ & 18 are responsible for ~70% of cervical cancers
Answer: 16
Flashcard 106:
Cervical cancer is prevented with a _____, practicing safe sex, avoiding smoking & cervical cancer screening
Answer: HPV vaccinations
Flashcard 107:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms without a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen-only preparation
Flashcard 108:
Most fibroids are _____, often discovered incidentally during exams or imaging
Answer: asymptomatic
Flashcard 109: What is the gold standard investigation for the diagnosis of endometriosis?
Answer:
Extra: Laparoscopy allows direct visualization of lesions (e.g., powder-burn spots, chocolate cysts) and enables histological confirmation via biopsy. It is considered the gold standard for diagnosis.
Flashcard 110:
What is the treatment for menorrhagia in uterine fibroids if contraception is undesired?
_____
Answer: NSAIDs + tranexamic acid
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