Gynaecology UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gynaecology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gynaecology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 111:
To reduce fibroid size (e.g. pre-surgery), medical management may involve _____
Answer: GnRH agonists e.g. goserelin acetate
Flashcard 112: What is the first-line treatment for menorrhagia in uterine fibroids (size <3 cm) if contraception is desired?
Answer: Levonorgestrel IUS (Mirena) is the first-line medical treatment for heavy menstrual bleeding (menorrhagia) associated with fibroids <3 cm in size, especially when contraception is desired.
Flashcard 113: What is the most common cervical cancer?
_____
Answer: Squamous cell cancer (80%)
Flashcard 114:
HPV _____ & 18 are responsible for ~70% of cervical cancers
Answer: 16
Flashcard 115:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms with a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen plus progestogen preparation
Flashcard 116:
What is the management of menopausal symptoms without a uterus?
_____
Answer: hormone replacement therapy (HRT) → oestrogen-only preparation
Flashcard 117: CIN1 often _____ on its own, but it can advance to CIN 2 or 3, which are high-grade dysplasia
Answer: regresses
Flashcard 118: What is the prognosis of fibroids?
_____
Answer: Typically regress post-menopause
Flashcard 119:
What investigation is done for suspected uterine fibroids?
_____
Answer: Pelvic ultrasound
Flashcard 120: Fibroids are more prevalent in _____ women, though they can occur in other groups, becoming more common in later reproductive years
Answer: black
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