Respiratory Medicine UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Respiratory Medicine with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Respiratory Medicine Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 111: What is the normal range for PaCO2 on ABG?
_____
Answer: 4.7-6.0 kPa
Flashcard 112: What is the normal range for PaO2 on ABG?
_____
Answer: 10 kPa less than the inspired FiO2 (e.g. Room air is 21% so normal PaO2 is 11 kPa)
Flashcard 113: What is the normal range for pH on ABG?
_____
Answer: 7.35-7.45
Flashcard 114: Respiratory Alkalosis:
pH: _____
pCO2: ↓
HCO3-: ↓
Answer: ↑
Flashcard 115: Influenza _____ is the most severe & most common
Answer: A
Flashcard 116: Oral oseltamivir & inhaled zanamivir inhibit _____ of influenza A & B strains
Answer: neuraminidase
Flashcard 117: Antigenic _____ necessitates annual influenza vaccine updates to match circulating strains
Answer: drift
Flashcard 118: IM influenza vaccine = _____
Intranasal influenza vaccine = live attenuated
Answer: inactivated (killed)
Flashcard 119: Antigenic variation of influenza viruses occurs with mutations to viral _____ and neuraminidase (NA)
Answer: hemagglutinin (HA)
Flashcard 120: In influenza the antigen _____ facilitates viral entry by binding to sialic acid
Answer: hemagglutinin (HA)
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