Gastroenterology & Hepatology — Flashcards

Barrett's oesophagus is typically an _____ diagnosis when undergoing endoscopy for another indication

Short-segment Barrett's oesophagus is < _____ cm Long-segment Barrett's oesophagus is > 3 cm

Barrett's oesophagus is proximal extension of the _____ junction (Z-line) into the distal oesophageal mucosa

GORD (acid reflux) symptoms can be rapidly relieved with over the counter _____ but long-term use is NOT recommended

What is the symptomatic management (GORD symptoms) of Barrett's oesophagus?\n_____

_____ is a chronic disorder in which pathological retrograde flow of gastric contents into the oesophagus leads to mucosal injury

Dyspepsia is defined as chronic or recurrent pain/discomfort in the _____ often described as "indigestion"

What is the investigation for GORD (acid reflux) if further investigations are needed? _____

What is the final-line management of GORD (acid reflux)? _____

The biggest risk factor for GORD is _____ because of the displacement of the lower oesophageal sphincter