Gastroenterology & Hepatology — Flashcards
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Acute diarrhoea associated with undercooked chicken implicates _____ & Campylobacter jejuni
Hint: organism
Giardiasis Initial investigation: _____ Most sensitive test (often gold-standard): Stool PCR or Antigen assay (ELISA)
Enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) is transmitted by contaminated _____ sources
Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli is transmitted by eating _____
What are the two bacteria that cause rapid-onset (<6hr) food poisoning with vomiting? _____ and bacillus cereus (emetic syndrome)
Salmonella (non-typhoidal) is self-limiting but can be treated with _____ in severe cases
Hint: antibiotic
What is the likely cause of fatty, foul-smelling diarrhoea, bloating, & abdominal pain in a patient with recent travel to thailand? _____
Hint: diagnosis
_____ is a protozoa (parasite) that causes chronic watery diarrhea in immunocompromised patients
Cryptosporidiosis is diagnosed from _____ with acid-fast (Ziel-Neelsen) stain displaying red oocysts
Enterotoxigenic E. coli = _____ diarrhoea Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli = Bloody diarrhoea
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