Psychotherapies — Flashcards

Flashcard 31: Who was the founder of psychoanalysis?_____

Answer: Sigmund Freud

Flashcard 32: Average intelligence is a _______ factor for a person undergoing psychoanalysis.

Answer: Favourable

Extra: Favourable factors for psychoanalysis (Selection Criteria): - High motivation - Capacity for insight (psychological mindedness) - Strong ego strength - Average or above-average intelligence - Ability to tolerate frustration and anxiety - Absence of severe personality disorders (though this is debated)

Flashcard 33: In psychoanalytic dream theory, the mechanism by which multiple unconscious wishes or impulses are combined into a single manifest image is known as _____.

Answer: Condensation

Flashcard 34: The three components of cognitive therapy are: _____

Answer: Didactic aspects, Cognitive techniques and Behavioural techniques

Flashcard 35: Dreams may manifest themselves through _____ which is a transfer of mental energy from one object to a substitute or symbolic representation of the object

Answer: displacement

Flashcard 36: Habit reversal training involves two components: _____ training where patient is taught to voluntarily perform a behavior that is physically incompatible with the tic

Answer: competing-response

Flashcard 37: Awareness of not feeling alone about one's condition is called _____

Answer: Universalization