Psychotherapies Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Psychotherapies with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Psychotherapies Flashcard Deck - 37 Cards
Flashcard 1: An unconscious memory or thought can reach consciousness by overcoming the barrier of repression during _____ or free association
Answer: sleep
Flashcard 2: Treatment of fuctional aphonia is _____ and psychotherapy.
Answer: reassurance
Flashcard 3: Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing involves inducing _____ when a person is imagining about an anxiety producing event.
Answer: saccades
Flashcard 4: "If it's true in one case, it applies to any case that is even slightly similar" demonstrates the maladaptive assumption of _____
Answer: overgeneralizing
Flashcard 5: Repressed material, particularly a painful experience or conflict, can be brought back to consciousness by hypnosis or free association, through a process called _____ in psychotherapy
Answer: abreaction
Flashcard 6: _____ exposure typically involves having the patient close their eyes and imagine feared stimuli.
Answer: Imaginal
Flashcard 7: "If it has been true in the past, it's always going to be true." demonstrates the maladaptive assumption of _____
Answer: temporal causality
Flashcard 8: Squeeze technique for premature ejaculation is also referred to as _____ technique
Answer: Master and Johnson's
Flashcard 9: "The only events that matter are failures, deprivation, etc." demonstrates the maladaptive assumption of _____
Answer: selective abstraction
Flashcard 10: "Everything is either one extreme or another (black or white, good or bad)" demonstrates the maladaptive assumption of _____
Answer: dichotomous thinking
Flashcard 11: Severe mood disorders result from fixation in the _____ phase of sexual development
Answer: oral
Flashcard 12: Abstract thinking is a _____favourable factor for a person undergoing psychoanalysis
Answer:
Flashcard 13: Dreams may manifest themselves through _____ which is a process by which the ego organizes illogical, bizarre and absurd images into a more coherent form in dreams
Answer: secondary elaboration
Flashcard 14: _____ is a general term for the process of releasing strong or repressed emotions
Answer: Catharsis
Flashcard 15: Self-destruction due to rage is a form of ego defence, also known as _____
Answer: retroflexion
Flashcard 16: When the patient is made to learn a new behaviour when exposed to his fear, by observation and imitation of the therapist this therapy is called _____.
Answer: participant modeling
Flashcard 17: A reasonable, mature superego is a _____favourable factor for a person undergoing psychoanalysis
Answer:
Flashcard 18: Is Id concious or unconcious?_____
Answer: Entirely unconcious
Flashcard 19: _____ frustration tolerance is a favourable factor for a person undergoing psychoanalysis
Answer: High (High/Low)
Flashcard 20: Neurotic disorder, results from fixation in the _____ phase of sexual development
Answer: latency or genital
Flashcard 21: "Always think of the worst. It's most likely to happen to you" demonstrates the maladaptive assumption of _____
Answer: catastrophizing
Flashcard 22: _____ - a hypothetical family in which children receive conflicting parental messages about their behaviour, attitudes, and feelings.
Answer: Double bind
Flashcard 23: In systematic desensitization, the negative reaction of anxiety is inhibited by the relaxed state, a process called _____.
Answer: reciprocal inhibition
Flashcard 24: _____ is a type of psychogenic male erectile disorder in which there is an inability to have affection/arousal towards a woman whom he desires
Answer: Madonna-Putana complex
Flashcard 25: _____ involves bringing repressed memories and feelings to the surface and resolving unconscious conflicts through understanding
Answer: Psychoanalysis
Flashcard 26: _____ therapy primarily relies on developing patient insight
Answer: Psychodynamic
Flashcard 27: Therapeutic graded exposure is similar to systematic desensitization, but there is no _____
Answer: relaxation training
Flashcard 28: Abnormal family dynamics, where one parent dominates over the other, is described as _____
Answer: marital skew.
Flashcard 29: Dreams may manifest themselves through _____ which is a representation of highly charged ideas or objects through innocent images that are in some way connected.
Answer: symbolism
Flashcard 30: What mental apparatus establishes and maintains a moral conscience in an individual?_____
Answer: Superego (idealism principle)
Flashcard 31: Who was the founder of psychoanalysis?_____
Answer: Sigmund Freud
Flashcard 32: Average intelligence is a _____favourable factor for a person undergoing psychoanalysis
Answer:
Flashcard 33: Dreams may manifest themselves through _____ which is a mechanism by which multiple unconscious wishes combine into a single image or when one unconscious wish gets distributed into multiple images
Answer: condensation
Flashcard 34: The three components of cognitive therapy are: _____
Answer: Diadactic aspects, Cognitive techniques and Behavioural techniques
Flashcard 35: Dreams may manifest themselves through _____ which is a transfer of mental energy from one object to a substitute or symbolic representation of the object
Answer: displacement
Flashcard 36: Habit reversal training involves two components: _____ training where patient is taught to voluntarily perform a behavior that is physically incompatible with the tic
Answer: competing-response
Flashcard 37: Awareness of not feeling alone about one's condition is called _____
Answer: Universalization
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