Acid-Base and Electrolyte Balance — Flashcards

Acid-Base and Electrolyte Balance — Flashcards

Acid-Base and Electrolyte Balance — Flashcards

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18 flashcards
12 chapters
#1

The major anions of _____ fluid are proteins and organic phosphates

#2

If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is increased

#3

Hypoparathyroidism is characterized by decreased serum _____ and increased serum phosphate (hyperphosphatemia)

#4

The major buffers of the extracellular fluid are _____ and phosphate

#5

The range of normal values for the plasma anion gap is _____ to 16 mEq/L

#6

_____ in serum Mg2+ concentration cause decreased PTH secretion

#7

If the "lost" HCO3- in metabolic acidosis is replaced by _____, the anion gap is normal

#8

The major anions of _____ fluid are Cl- and HCO3- (bicarbonate)

#9

_____-kalemia stimulates NH3 synthesis

#10

_____ -kalemia inhibits NH3 synthesis

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