Renal US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Renal with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Renal Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 41: After which stage of spermatogenesis does the diploid sperm become haploid?
_____
Answer: Meiosis I (primary spermatocyte to secondary spermatocyte)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Flashcard 42: The internal urethral sphincter predominantly expresses _____ receptors
Answer: alpha1
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 43: Aldosterone upregulates the _____ pump on the basolateral membrane of the principal cells
Answer: Na+-K+ ATPase
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: Renal (Diuretics)
Watch K+ sparing diuretics [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pharmacology/units/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-renal/videos/medical-pharmacology-cardiovascular-and-renal-diuretics-k-sparing-diuretics?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/nephron-transporters?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 44: Insulin causes K+ to shift _____ cells, causing _____
Answer: into
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 45: What effect does alcohol and caffeine have on gastric HCl secretion?
_____
Answer: Increased secretion
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/physiology?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 46: Zone III of the liver is the _____ zone
Answer: centrilobular (pericentral vein)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 47: The _____ collecting duct is permeable to both H2O and urea (ADH present)
Answer: inner medullary
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Flashcard 48: Which three hormones are involved in Ca2+ homeostasis?
_____
Answer: Parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, and vitamin D (1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/electrolytes?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Flashcard 49: In prerenal azotemia, there is _____ reabsorption of Na+ and H2O
Answer: increased
Extra:
Watch Renal Function Tests & Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-renal-function-tests-and-acute-kidney-injury-aki?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 50: Following the proximal straight tubule, glomerular filtrate enters the _____
Answer: thin descending limb (loop of Henle)
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Atlas:
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