Inflammation US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Inflammation with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Inflammation Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 131: Left shifts are usually seen with neutrophilia in the acute response to _____ or tissue necrosis
Answer: bacterial infection
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/blood-cells?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/leukemia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 132: Mast cells may be activated by cross-linking of cell-surface _____ by antigen
Answer: IgE
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 133: Which arthritis is characterized by joint space narrowing, erosions, and periarticular osteopenia on imaging?
_____
Answer: Rheumatoid arthritis
Extra:
Watch Rheumatoid Arthritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-rheumatoid-arthritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/rheumatoid-arthritis/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 134: The pathogenesis of Gout/Pseudogout involves Pattern Recognition Receptors detecting crystalline deposits (uric acid / calcium pyrophosphate) in joints, which in response leads to an inflammatory cascade mediated by IL-1, causing the joint to be invaded by _____
Answer: neutrophils
Extra:
Watch Gout & Pseudogout [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-joint-gout-and-pseudogout?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/mitosis-meiosis-and-the-cell-cycle?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/musculoskeletal?ref=anki
Flashcard 135: In Riedel's thyroiditis, release of _____ leads to fibroblast activation and fibrosis
Answer: cytokines (e.g. TGF-β, IL-13)
Extra:
Watch Hypothyroidism Other Causes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-thyroid-and-parathyroid-hypothyroidism-other-causes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Flashcard 136: _____ can trigger autoimmunity (e.g. cigarette smoke -> rheumatoid arthritis); environmental factors may also trigger autoimmunity
Answer: Toxins
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 137: Asthma pathogenesis: TH2 cells secrete IL-_____ which mediates class switching to IgE
Answer: 4
Extra:
Watch Asthma & Bronchiectasis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-pulmonary-obstructive-lung-disease-asthma-and-bronchiectasis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/asthma/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 138: Early lesions of polyarteritis nodosa are characterized by transmural inflammation with _____
Answer: fibrinoid necrosis
Extra:
* Late lesions of polyarteritis nodosa are characterized by fibrosis
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 139: Acute interstitial nephritis may present with _____ casts in the urine
Answer: WBC
Extra:
Watch Tubulointerstitial Nephritis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-tubulointerstitial-nephritis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/kidney-injury?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 140: _____ is defined as inflammation of the blood vessel wall
Answer: Vasculitis
Extra:
Watch Large & Medium Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-large-and-medium-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
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