GI US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master GI with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
GI Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 61: GI stromal tumor (GIST) is a well-circumscribed mesenchymal tumor derived from what cells?
_____
Answer: Interstitial cells of Cajal (pacemaker cells)
Extra:
*Interstitial cells of Cajal- "pacemaker" cells responsible for peristalsis
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 62: What shape do the lesions present as in Entamoeba histolytica?
"_____"
Answer: Flask-shaped
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/protozoa/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 63: Within the space of Disse are stellate (Ito) cells, which produce _____ when activated
Answer: extracellular matrix
Extra:
* Stellate cells transform into myofibroblast when activated
Watch Cirrhosis Pathogenesis & Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-cirrhosis-pathogenesis-and-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 64: Gastric _____ may extend into and beyond the submucosa
Answer: ulcers
Extra:
Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Robbins:
Flashcard 65: Histologically, Primary biliary cholangitis is characterized by lymphocytic infiltrate and _____
Answer: granulomas
Extra:
* Note histology on right: straight arrow pointing to lymphocyte, curved arrow pointing to a poorly-formed granuloma
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 66: Which malabsorption syndrome is associated with PAS positive, foamy macrophages?
_____
Answer: Whipple disease
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/intestinal-pathology?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/malabsorption/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 67: _____ syndrome is similar to Dubin-Johnson syndrome, but milder and WITHOUT black liver
Answer: Rotor
Extra:
Watch Lab Evaluation of Liver Injury & Hyperbilirubinemia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease-lab-evaluation-of-liver-injury-and-hyperbilirubinemia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/jaundice/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 68: Which virus is a risk factor for gastric adenocarcinoma?
_____
Answer: Epstein-Barr virus
Extra:
Watch Gastric Dysmotility & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-gastric-dysmotility-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 69: Cholelithiasis may arise due to _____ cholesterol or bilirubin in bile
Answer: increased
Extra:
Watch Gallbladder & Biliary Tract Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/hepatoduodenal-ligament-celiac-trunk-stomach-spleen-liver-and-gallbladder?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/gallbladder/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 70: On liver biopsy, hepatitis _____ infections display lymphoid aggregates with focal areas of macrovesicular steatosis
Answer: C
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/hepatitis-viruses/acquire?ref=anki
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