ATN causes: _____ Toxins (drugs, myoglobin, Ig) Contrast induced
Granular "muddy brown" casts in urine is characteristic of _____
Hint: condition
_____ is characterized by myocyte necrosis, which may manifest clinically as lower limb swelling and pain
In diabetes patients, _____ and _____ neuropathy occur as a result of osmotic damage to Schwann cells
Eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusion in neuron _____
Muddy brown casts in the urine are diagnostic of _____
_____ necrosis is a hallmark of prolonged seizures and can lead to persistent neurologic deficits and recurrent seizures
What is the likely diagnosis in a patient with a head CT revealing numerous small punctate hemorrhages at the gray-white junction? _____
Cotton-wool spots are funduscopic findings of hypertensive retinopathy that result from _____ of the nerve fiber layer in the retina
Hint: process
Lead poisoning causes a(n) _____ anemia
Reversible cell injury mechanisms
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Irreversible cell injury (necrosis)
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Types of necrosis (coagulative, liquefactive, etc.)
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Apoptosis pathways
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Autophagy mechanisms
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Cellular adaptations (atrophy, hypertrophy)
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Hyperplasia and metaplasia
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Dysplasia
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Intracellular accumulations
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Pathologic calcification
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Cellular aging mechanisms
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Ischemia-reperfusion injury
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Free radical injury
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