Liver disease US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Liver disease with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Liver disease Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 11: What fungal infection is a feared complication in a diabetic ketoacidosis patient?
_____
Answer: Mucormycosis (usually caused by Rhizopus infection)
Extra:
Watch Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) & Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State (HHS) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-diabetes-diabetic-ketoacidosis-dka-and-hyperosmolar-hyperglycemic-state-hhs?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 12: Which form of alcoholic liver disease may be reversible with abstinence?
_____
Answer: Hepatic steatosis
Extra:
Watch Alcoholic & Non alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-alcoholic-and-non-alcoholic-fatty-liver-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 13: Cirrhosis may lead to activation of _____ due to decreased intravascular volume and impaired metabolism of aldosterone
Answer: RAAS
Extra:
Watch Cirrhosis Pathogenesis & Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-cirrhosis-pathogenesis-and-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 14: The hypercalcemia seen in patients with Lymphoma is mediated by _____
Answer: Calcitriol
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/electrolytes?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Flashcard 15: Sideroblastic anemia is characterized by _____ % saturation
Answer: increased
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/microcytic-anemia?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/hematology-oncology/microcytic-anemia/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Flashcard 16: Cirrhosis may present with neuropsychiatric symptoms due to increased serum _____
Answer: ammonia (NH3)
Extra:
Watch Cirrhosis Pathogenesis & Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-cirrhosis-pathogenesis-and-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/cirrhosis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 17: Which lobe of the liver is most commonly involved with amoebic liver abscesses?
_____
Answer: Right lobe
Extra:
Watch Entamoeba histolytica [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-protozoa-of-the-intestinal-tract-entamoeba-histolytica?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 18: _____ is a common, potentially fatal bacterial infection in patients with cirrhosis and ascites
Answer: Spontaneous (primary) bacterial peritonitis
Extra:
Watch Cirrhosis Pathogenesis & Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-cirrhosis-pathogenesis-and-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/cirrhosis/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 19: What two factors determine if a patient with hepatitis C infection should be treated & what the treatment regimen should be?
_____ and _____
Answer: HCV genotype
Extra:
Sketchy Pharmacology: GI (Hepatitis)
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/antivirals/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 20: Increased estrogen in cirrhosis may lead to _____, testicular atrophy, and amenorrhea (reproductive symptoms)
Answer: gynecomastia
Extra:
Watch Cirrhosis Pathogenesis & Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-liver-disease-cirrhosis-pathogenesis-and-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/hepatic-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/cirrhosis/acquire?ref=anki
other manifestations include spider angiomas, palmar erythema, and loss of sexual hair
Impaired hepatic metabolism of estrogen in cirrhosis → ↑ vasodilation
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