Gastroenterology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gastroenterology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gastroenterology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 461: Cholesterol gallstones may be seen in _____ due to elevated progesterone levels
*bonus: why?
Answer: pregnant women
Extra:
* Estrogen upregulates HMG-CoA
Watch Gallbladder & Biliary Tract Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pediatrics-hepatobiliary/videos/medical-pathophysiology-hepatobiliary-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease-gallbladder-and-biliary-tract-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/pancreatic-and-biliary-pathology?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 462: What HLA subtype is associated with seronegative arthropathies?
_____
Answer: B27
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/rheumatology/seronegative-arthritis/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 463: UTIs are associated with _____ incontinence
Answer: urgency
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/urinary-incontinence?index=5]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/urinary-incontinence/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 464: Absorptive and renal hypercalciuria present with _____calcemia
Answer: normo
Extra: Resorptive hypercalciuria (e.g. primary hyperparathyroidism) presents with hypercalcemia.
Watch Calcium Oxalate Stones & Calcium Phosphate Stones: https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-calcium-oxalate-stones-and-calcium-phosphate-stones
Watch associated Bootcamp video: https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/electrolytes?index=6
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/kidney-stones/acquire
Flashcard 465: _____ predisposes individuals to Candida albicans infection
Answer: Diabetes
Extra:
Watch Candida albicans [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-fungi/videos/medical-microbiology-fungi-opportunistic-fungal-infections-candida-albicans?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/fungi/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 466: Common infectious causes of orchitis in older adults include _____ and _____
Answer: E. coli
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 467: What tumor marker is useful for assessing treatment response and recurrence of colorectal carcinoma?
_____
Answer: CEA
Extra:
* "CEA" pipe= carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) can be used to monitor progression or recurrence of colon cancer (too specific for cancer diagnosis)
Watch Colorectal Polyps & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-colorectal-polyps-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/colon-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 468: Although rare, chronic urinary retention in benign prostatic hyperplasia can lead to what complication?
_____
Answer: Recurrent UTIs
Extra:
Watch Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) & Prostate Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-bph-and-prostate-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) & Prostate Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-benign-prostatic-hyperplasia-bph-and-prostate-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 469: Which immunodeficiency is characterized by decreased T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs)?
_____
Answer: Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)
Extra:
Watch Combined B & T Cell Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-immunodeficiency-combined-b-and-t-cell-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/immunodeficiency/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 470: _____ of the helminth Toxocara canis can enter the eye and cause blindness
Answer: Larvae
Extra:
Watch Dracunculus medinensis, Wuchereria bancrofti, Onchocerca volvulus, Toxocara canis, Loa loa (tissue nematodes) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-helminths-nematodes-dracunculus-medinensis-wuchereria-bancrofti-onchocerca-volvulus-toxocara-canis-loa-loa-tissue-nematodes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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