Gastroenterology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gastroenterology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gastroenterology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 91: Peptic ulcer disease is a solitary mucosal ulcer involving the _____ (90%) or distal stomach (10%)
Answer: proximal duodenum
Extra:
Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/peptic-ulcer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 92: _____ lymphoma may present with "B" symptoms (e.g. weight loss, fever, night sweats)
Answer: Non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin
Extra:
Watch Non Hodgkin Lymphoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-lymphoid/videos/medical-pathophysiology-myeloid-and-lymphoid-lymphoid-and-plasma-cell-disorders-non-hodgkin-lymphoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 93: What is the urine osmolality (mOsm/kg) in long-standing postrenal azotemia?
_____
Answer: < 350 mOsm/kg (low)
Extra:
Watch Renal Function Tests & Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-acute-kidney-injury-renal-function-tests-and-acute-kidney-injury-aki?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology/acute-kidney-injury/acquire?ref=anki
Other:
Goljan:
Flashcard 94: In addition to its role in ulcer healing, **bismuth** subsalicylate (unlike sucralfate) may be used to treat _____ diarrhea.
Answer: travelers
Extra: Bismuth subsalicylate and sucralfate both bind to the ulcer base, providing physical protection and allowing bicarbonate secretion to reestablish a pH gradient in the mucous layer. Bismuth subsalicylate also has antimicrobial and antisecretory effects, making it useful for traveler's diarrhea.
First Aid Pharmacology: GI (Antacids)
Flashcard 95: Acute prostatitis often presents with _____ and fever/chills
Answer: dysuria
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/prostate/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 96: Does cystitis typically present with systemic signs (e.g. fever)?
_____
Answer: No
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/uti/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 97: Gastric carcinoma may spread and involve the _____ region, also known as a(n) Sister Mary Joseph nodule
Answer: periumbilical
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=14]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 98: Large bowel obstruction presents with abdominal pain/distension, _____ to percussion, and _____ bowel sounds
Answer: hyperresonance
Extra:
* due to gas-filled bowel
Watch Large Bowel & Appendiceal Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-colorectal-and-anal-disorders-large-bowel-and-appendiceal-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 99: Dermatomyositis can present as a paraneoplastic syndrome associated with _____
Answer: adenocarcinomas
Extra:
Watch Polymyositis & Dermatomyositis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-autoimmune-and-amyloidosis-polymyositis-and-dermatomyositis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology/lung-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 100: What is the initial presentation of Kaposi sarcoma?
_____
Answer: Cutaneous disease
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/additional-dermatologic-disorders?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/dermatology/hyperpigmentation/acquire?ref=anki
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