Mitral stenosis commonly presents with _____ and rarely haemoptysis due to pulmonary HTN
What is the management of asymptomatic mitral stenosis? _____
_____ are contraindicated in pregnancy
Hint: 2 antihypertensives
Cardiovascular risks increase ↑ the risks of dementia, particularly _____ dementia
Auscultation of severe mitral regurgitation may reveal _____
Aortic regurgitation is heard best on _____ and leaning forward
Hint: inspiration/expiration
Chronic mitral regurgitation presents with _____, dyspnoea and oedema
What is the diagnostic investigation for mitral stenosis? _____
ECG with an _____ pulse and absent P waves is characteristic of atrial fibrillation
A CXR may show _____ in mitral stenosis
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