Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus — Flashcards

Flashcard 81: _____ classification is used for Duane s retraction syndrome (DRS)

Answer: Huber's

Flashcard 82: The best line of treatment in accommodative esotropia is _____

Answer: refractive correction.

Flashcard 83: In a _____ Worth's four dot test: all 4 lights are seen

Answer: normal

Flashcard 84: _____ test is a subjective test used most commonly to test visual acuity in infants (who are unable to identify pictures or letters)

Answer: Preferential looking

Flashcard 85: What is the treatment of choice for infantile squint (without an accommodative component)?

Answer: Surgery

Flashcard 86: _____ phenomenon is seen in amblyopia due to slipping of images

Answer: Crowding

Flashcard 87: Sclera in buphthalmos is _____

Answer: thin (thick/thin)

Flashcard 88: Intraocular pressure (IOP) is usually _____ in retinoblastoma

Answer: raised

Flashcard 89: In direct cover test, the _____ eye is covered

Answer: normal

Flashcard 90: In infants, the power of the IOL is undercorrected by _____% to account for the myopic shift.

Answer: 20

Extra: IOL power calculation guidelines in pediatric cataracts: - < 1 year: 20% undercorrection - 1-2 years: 10% undercorrection - > 2 years: Aim for emmetropia or adult-like targets.