Gynecological Disorders — Flashcards

Flashcard 71: Patients with cervical polyps often complain of bleeding between periods, usually provoked by _____

Answer: sexual intercourse

Flashcard 72: Septate uterus is associated with the absence of a fundal _____ on USG

Answer: notch

Flashcard 73: What type of hymen is characterized by the presence of carunculae myrtiformes (remnants after childbirth)?

Answer: Parous hymen

Flashcard 74: Class _____ of Mullerian duct anomalies include septate uterus

Answer: V

Flashcard 75: Which kit would you use for herpetic genital ulcers?_____

Answer: Red (5)

Flashcard 76: Class _____ of Mullerian duct anomalies include bicornuate uterus

Answer: IV

Flashcard 77: Passage of a _____ per vaginum is suggestive of ectopic pregnancy

Answer: decidual cast

Flashcard 78: Asymptomatic or calcified fibroids is a(n) _____ contraindication to uterine artery embolisation

Answer: absolute

Flashcard 79: Septate uterus is associated with an **(absence/presence)** of an external fundal indentation on laparoscopy or MRI.

Answer: Absence

Extra: A **septate uterus** has a normal external fundal contour (convex, flat, or an indentation <1 cm). In contrast, a **bicornuate uterus** is characterized by a prominent external fundal indentation (cleft) >1 cm. This distinction is key for differentiating the two anomalies on laparoscopy or MRI.

Flashcard 80: _____ syndrome is a condition characterized by nonmalignant ascites and/or pleural effusion caused by pelvic tumors other than ovarian tumors

Answer: Pseudo-Meigs'