Abnormal Uterine Bleeding — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a condition characterized by at least 2/3 of the following criteria:- signs of _____- irregular periods (typically oligomenorrhea)- polycystic ovaries on ultrasound

Answer: Hyperandrogenism

Flashcard 2: Transvaginal _____ is done to differentiate between the bicornuate uterus and a septate uterus if either is suspected on HSG

Answer: 3D ultrasonography

Flashcard 3: Halban's sign on bimanual examination is seen in _____

Answer: adenomyosis

Flashcard 4: _____ theory of retrograde menstruation states that reflux of menstrual endometrium and subsequent implantation in the surrounding structures, is the etiology of endometriosis

Answer: Sampson's

Flashcard 5: What is the next step in mx of a patient (premenopausal) with pap findings of AGUS?_____

Answer: Colposcopy f/b endocervical curettage

Flashcard 6: GnRH agonist use is a(n) _____ contraindication to uterine artery embolisation

Answer: relative

Flashcard 7: _____ end of the Ayre's spatula is used for taking Pap smear (from squamocolumnar junction, portio vaginalis of cervix)

Answer: Bifid

Flashcard 8: The **Red Kit** (NACO Kit 5) contains _____ and partner treatment is not required.

Answer: Acyclovir 400 mg (BD for 7 days)

Extra: The Red Kit (Kit 5) is indicated for herpetic genital ulcers. It is the only NACO kit where partner treatment is specifically noted as **not required** (unless the partner is also symptomatic). **NACO STI Kits Summary:** • Kit 1 (Grey): Urethral/Cervical discharge • Kit 2 (Green): Vaginal discharge • Kit 3 (White): Genital ulcer (non-herpetic) • Kit 4 (Blue): Genital ulcer (non-herpetic, Penicillin allergic) • **Kit 5 (Red): Genital Herpes** • Kit 6 (Yellow): Lower abdominal pain (PID) • Kit 7 (Black): Scrotal swelling

Flashcard 9: _____ end of the Ayre's spatula is used for taking samples for vaginal cytology

Answer: Blunt

Flashcard 10: The instrument shown in the image is _____ speculum

Answer: Auvard