Gynecological Disorders — Flashcards

Flashcard 121: Management of Gartner's cyst involves excision or _____ of cyst in symptomatic cases

Answer: marsupialization

Flashcard 122: Gold standard for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis is _____

Answer: gram stain

Flashcard 123: In a colposcope, the _____ filter can be used to study the vascular pattern.

Answer: green

Flashcard 124: Most common nipple discharge in duct ectasia:

Answer: Thick, creamy and multi-colored (often green or brown)

Flashcard 125: _____ criteria is used in the diagnosis of ovarian pregnancy

Answer: Spiegelberg's

Flashcard 126: Ovarian cysts are managed conservatively when the cyst is unilateral with a size less than _____cm, especially in a woman of childbearing age

Answer: 7

Flashcard 127: Which type of broad ligament fibroid arises in the lateral wall of the uterus or cervix and grows laterally between the two layers of the broad ligament?

Answer: False (Secondary) broad ligament fibroid

Extra: A **True (Primary)** broad ligament fibroid arises from the smooth muscle fibers within the broad ligament itself (e.g., round ligament, vessels, or ovarian ligament).

Flashcard 128: Symptomatic Bartholin _____ are treated with Marsupialisation while Bartholin _____ are treated with surgical drainage

Answer: cysts; abscesses

Flashcard 129: Patients with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) are evaluated within _____ after starting abx, to see if they have responded adequately

Answer: 72 hours

Flashcard 130: The first line of management of asymptomatic pedunculated fibroids is _____

Answer: Expectant management (Observation)

Extra: Asymptomatic uterine fibroids (leiomyomas) generally do not require surgical intervention. Management consists of reassurance and periodic follow-up (observation) to monitor for symptoms or significant growth. Surgery, such as laparoscopic myomectomy, is the treatment of choice for *symptomatic* pedunculated subserosal fibroids or in cases of acute torsion.