Pulmonology — Flashcards

Blood tests of patients with Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis will show _____creased IgE

Secondary pulmonary hypertension due to Lung Disease may arise due to _____ of lung parenchyma (e.g. COPD / Interstitial lung disease) or hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (e.g. obstructive sleep apnea, high altitude)

_____ presents with hyper-resonance on the affected side

Asthma with impending respiratory failure will have rising PaCO2 in a silent patient with _____cardia and silent chest

Pulmonary _____ due to PE occurs if a large- or medium-sized artery is obstructed in patients with pre-existing cardiopulmonary compromise

_____ pleural effusion is caused by states of increased vascular permeability (e.g. malignancy, pneumonia, trauma, collagen vascular disease)

Pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus is often complicated by _____ formation or empyema (pus in the pleural space)

The arterial blood profile seen in compensated respiratory acidosis is: pH: _____[HCO3-]: increasedPCO2: increased

ARDS is a diagnosis of exclusion with the following criteria (ARDS)- Abnormal chest x-ray- Respiratory failure within _____ of insult- Decreased Pao2 / FIO2 ratio - Symptoms of respiratory failure are not due to HF/fluid overload

Chronic bronchitis presents with _____ due to excessive mucus production and late-onset dyspnea