Maternal and Child Health — Flashcards

Flashcard 61: RBSK(rashtriya bal swasthya karyakram) is for age group of _____

Answer: 0-18 years

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Flashcard 62: * General Fertility Rate (GFR) = _____{\text{Mid-yr female population of reproductive age (15-44/49 yrs)}} \times 1000\)}} * General Marital Fertility Rate (GMFR) = \(\frac{\text{No. live births in an area during the year{\text{Mid-yr married female population of reproductive age (15-44/49 yrs)}} \times 1000\)}} * Age specific Fertility Rate (ASFR) = \(\frac{\text{No. live births in particular age group in an area during the year{\text{Mid-yr female population of same age group}} \times 1000\)}} * Age specific Marital Fertility Rate (ASMFR) = \(\frac{\text{No. live births in particular age group in an area during the year{\text{Mid-yr married female population of same age group}} \times 1000\)}}

Answer: \(\frac{\text{No. live births in an area during the year

Flashcard 63: vasectomy fortnight is from _____

Answer: last week of november and 1 st week of december

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Flashcard 64: According to NFHS-5, the couple protection rate (CPR) in India is _____%

Answer: 66.7

Extra: NFHS-4 data: CPR was 53.5%; Modern CPR was 47.8%.

Flashcard 65: Article 45 of the Indian Constitution provides for _____ for children up to 6 years of age

Answer: early childhood care and education (ECCE)

Extra: The 86th Amendment Act (2002) moved the provision for free and compulsory education for 6-14 year olds from Article 45 to Article 21A (Fundamental Right). Article 45 now specifically focuses on ECCE for children under 6 years of age.

Flashcard 66: bba6fc2c26cd4c21982438e937b05227-ao-1

Answer: neonatal mortality rate targets by different organisations

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Flashcard 67: d2e1d5ac1ace45ff9d27891a4b8938d4-ao-1

Answer: maternity leave under maternity act

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Flashcard 68: care foundation works for _____

Answer: child health and prevention of anemia

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Flashcard 69: State the **Anemia Mukt Bharat (AMB)** Iron and Folic Acid (IFA) supplementation guidelines (dosage, frequency, and tablet color) for different age groups.

Answer: **1. Scheme:** Anemia Mukt Bharat (AMB) **2. IFA Supplementation Interventions (6x6x6 strategy):** * **Children (6–59 months):** 1 ml IFA syrup (20 mg Iron + 100 mcg FA), **Bi-weekly**. (Bottle comes with an auto-dispenser). * **Children (5–9 years):** **Pink** IFA tablet (45 mg Iron + 400 mcg FA), **Weekly**. * **Adolescents (10–19 years):** **Blue** IFA tablet (60 mg Iron + 500 mcg FA), **Weekly**. * **Women of Reproductive Age (20–49 years):** **Red** IFA tablet (60 mg Iron + 500 mcg FA), **Weekly**. * **Pregnant Women:** **Red** IFA tablet (60 mg Iron + 500 mcg FA), **Daily** for 180 days (starting from 2nd trimester/4th month). * **Lactating Mothers (0–6 months):** **Red** IFA tablet (60 mg Iron + 500 mcg FA), **Daily** for 180 days postpartum.

Extra: The Anemia Mukt Bharat (AMB) strategy uses a **6x6x6 approach**: 6 Beneficiaries, 6 Interventions, and 6 Institutional Mechanisms. The IFA tablets are sugar-coated to improve compliance. Note the standardized colors: Pink (Children), Blue (Adolescents), and Red (WRA/Pregnancy).

Flashcard 70: ICDS(integrated child devlopment services) type growth charts were based on _____ data

Answer: MGRS

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