Infectious Diseases Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Infectious Diseases with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Infectious Diseases Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 281: Surveillance indicators for AFP:Completeness of follow-up- At least 80% of AFP cases should have a follow-up examination for residual paralysis _____ days after the onset of paralysis
Answer: 60
Flashcard 282: What are the contents and partner treatment recommendation for the Grey Kit (Kit 1) in syndromic management of STI?
Answer: Tab. Azithromycin (1g) + Tab. Cefixime (400mg) (both single dose).
Partner treatment: Yes, partners should be treated with the same regimen.
Extra: NACO STI/RTI Syndromic Management - Kit 1 (Grey):
- Indications: Urethral discharge, Cervical discharge, Anorectal discharge.
- Pathogens covered: Neisseria gonorrhoeae (Cefixime) and Chlamydia trachomatis (Azithromycin).
Flashcard 283: Which virus can be transmitted from contact with pigs or consumption of fruits contaminated with urine or saliva from infected fruit bats?_____
Answer: Nipah virus
Flashcard 284: What are the contents and indication of the **Blue Kit** (Kit 4) in the syndromic management of STIs? Is partner treatment required?
Answer: **Contents:**
1. Tab. **Azithromycin** (1g) - Single oral dose
2. Cap. **Doxycycline** (100mg) - Twice daily for 15 days
**Indication:** Genital Ulcer Disease (non-herpetic) in patients allergic to Penicillin.
**Partner Treatment:** Required.
Extra: **NACO Syndromic Management Kits for STIs/RTIs:**
- **Kit 1 (Grey):** Urethral/Cervical discharge (Azithromycin + Cefixime)
- **Kit 2 (Green):** Vaginal discharge (Secnidazole + Fluconazole)
- **Kit 3 (White):** Genital ulcer, non-herpetic (Penicillin G + Azithromycin)
- **Kit 4 (Blue):** Genital ulcer, non-herpetic, Penicillin allergic (Doxycycline + Azithromycin)
- **Kit 5 (Red):** Genital ulcer, herpetic (Acyclovir)
- **Kit 6 (Yellow):** Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (Cefixime + Metronidazole + Doxycycline)
- **Kit 7 (Black):** Inguinal bubo (Doxycycline + Azithromycin)
Flashcard 285: Pre-exposure prophylaxis for Rabies includes IM or ID on days _____
Answer: 0 and 7
Extra: According to current WHO (2018) and NRCP India (2019) guidelines, Rabies Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) involves a 2-dose schedule on days 0 and 7. This applies to both Intramuscular (IM) and Intradermal (ID) routes.
Note: The older schedule was 3 doses on days 0, 7, and 21 or 28.
Flashcard 286: Symptomatic individuals with a negative Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) need to be retested with RT-PCR _____.
Answer: immediately
Flashcard 287: Transmission assessment survey is carried out for _____
Answer: filariasis
Flashcard 288: Which bugs show transovarial transmission?_____
Answer: mite and tick
Flashcard 289: Which mosquito(s) can cause Zika virus?_____
Answer: Aedes
Flashcard 290: Which mosquito(s) breed in water bodies containing aquatic vegetation?_____
Answer: Mansonia
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