Immunization and Vaccine-Preventable Diseases — Flashcards

Flashcard 101: there are _____ no. of  live vaccines in indradhanush 2.0 programe

Answer: 5

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Flashcard 102: meningococcal vaccine has which strains

Answer: A C W135 Y

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Flashcard 103: 2nd dose of measles vaccine is  given  at _____ of age

Answer: 16-24 months

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Flashcard 104: 1. Identify the vaccine → _____ 2. What is the schedule as per NIS? → _____ 3. What is the dose, route, and site? → _____

Answer: Td vaccine (Tetanus and adult Diphtheria)

Extra: Td vaccine has replaced TT (Tetanus Toxoid) in the National Immunization Schedule (NIS) to provide protection against both Tetanus and Diphtheria. The 'd' indicates a reduced dose of diphtheria toxoid compared to the pediatric DTaP/DTP vaccines.

Flashcard 105: _____ vaccines are kept in the **upper zone** of the Ice-Lined Refrigerator (ILR).

Answer: DPT, Hep B, TT, Td, Pentavalent, PCV, and IPV

Extra: Freeze-sensitive vaccines are stored in the upper part of the Ice-Lined Refrigerator (ILR) to protect them from freezing. Heat-sensitive vaccines like OPV, BCG, and Measles are stored in the lower part/bottom.

Flashcard 106: dukoral vaccine is for _____ serotype of cholera

Answer: O1

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Flashcard 107: target of measles rubella strategic plan is

Answer: >95% coverage >95% reduction in mortality

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Flashcard 108: _____ vaccines are kept in the **top shelf/baskets** of the Ice-Lined Refrigerator (ILR).

Answer: DPT, Td, TT, and Hep B

Extra: In an Ice-Lined Refrigerator (ILR): - **Top (Warmer)**: Freeze-sensitive vaccines (DPT, Td, TT, Hep B, PCV, Hib). - **Bottom (Colder)**: Heat-sensitive vaccines (OPV, Measles, BCG).

Flashcard 109: 1. Identify → _____ 2. Schedule → 6, 10 and 14 weeks 3. Dose and route → 0.5ml intramuscular at anterolateral mid-thigh

Answer: Pentavalent Vaccine

Flashcard 110: rabies Immunoglobulins are given to _____ and _____

Answer: all category 3 cases

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