Medical Innovations and Future Trends Practice Questions

Question 1

Vision 2020 India includes all of the following except :

Accepted Answer

Epidemic conjunctivitis

Answer

Refractive errors

Answer

Cataract

Answer

Glaucoma

Question 2

Which intervention has shown the highest return on investment in national STI control programs?

Accepted Answer

Integration with HIV services

Answer

Mobile testing units

Answer

Online partner notification

Answer

Mass media campaigns

Question 3

Choose the best method of diagnosis for the clinical sign represented in the image.

Accepted Answer

Serum ceruloplasmin

Answer

Serum copper

Answer

Karyotyping

Answer

PCR

Question 4

Which among the following drugs is the new FDA approved immune checkpoint inhibitor for endometrial carcinoma?

Accepted Answer

Pembrolizumab

Answer

Ipilimumab

Answer

Trastuzumab

Answer

Nivolumab

Question 5

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists:

Accepted Answer

A->2 B->1 C->4 D->3

Answer

A->2 B->1 C->3 D->4

Answer

A->1 B->2 C->4 D->3

Answer

A->1 B->2 C->3 D->4

Question 6

All of the following are major subtypes of breast cancer based on Gene array analysis EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

Estrogen receptor positive

Answer

Luminal A and Luminal B

Answer

Triple negative

Answer

Her-2 receptor positive

Question 7

Districts are classified into different categories regarding neonatal tetanus risk. Which one of the following correctly describes 'Neonatal Tetanus Elimination' status?

Accepted Answer

Incidence rate less than 0.1/1000 births, two doses of TT vaccine coverage more than 90%, attended deliveries more than 75%

Answer

Incidence rate between 1 to 2/1000 births, three doses of TT vaccine coverage 70%, attended deliveries more than 75%

Answer

Incidence rate 0.5 to 1/1000 births, three doses of TT vaccine coverage between 70% and 80%, attended deliveries between 65% and 70%

Answer

Incidence rate more than 2/1000 births, two doses of TT vaccine coverage less than 70%, attended deliveries between 60% and 70%

Question 8

Match the following drugs in Column A with their contraindications in Column B.

Accepted Answer

A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

Answer

A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4

Answer

A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1

Answer

A-2, B-4, C-1, D-3

Question 9

Investigation of choice in cerebral abscess is -

Accepted Answer

MRI

Answer

CT Scan

Answer

Plain X-ray

Answer

Ultrasound

Question 10

Retinopathy is most likely to be seen with which of the following conditions?

Accepted Answer

Type 2 diabetes of 8 years duration

Answer

Gestational diabetes

Answer

Juvenile diabetes started before puberty

Answer

Type 1 diabetes of 5 years duration

Medical Innovations and Future Trends

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Precision Medicine

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

Point-of-Care Diagnostics

Digital Health Technologies

Regenerative Medicine

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Biomarkers in Disease Management

Translational Research

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Future of Medical Education

Ethical Considerations in Medical Innovation

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