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ChapterAnatomy Radiologic landmarks

Pelvic radiologic landmarks

Free notes, MCQs, tables & flowcharts for USMLE Step 1 Anatomy

10Questions
4Flashcards

Sample Questions

1

A 36-year-old male is taken to the emergency room after jumping from a building. Bilateral fractures to the femur were stabilized at the scene by emergency medical technicians. The patient is lucid upon questioning and his vitals are stable. Pain only at his hips was elicited. Cervical exam was not performed. What is the best imaging study for this patient?

AAP and lateral radiographs of hips

BLateral radiograph (x-ray) of hips

CMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of hips, knees, lumbar, and cervical area

DAnterior-posterior (AP) and lateral radiographs of hips, knees, lumbar, and cervical area

EComputed tomography (CT) scan of cervical spine, hips, and lumbar area

2

A 40-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department by a paramedic team from the scene of a motor vehicle accident where she was the driver. The patient was restrained by a seat belt and was unconscious at the scene. On physical examination, the patient appears to have multiple injuries involving the trunk and extremities. There are no penetrating injuries to the chest. As part of her trauma workup, a CT scan of the chest is ordered. At what vertebral level of the thorax is this image from?

AT1

BT6

CT4

DT5

ET8

3

An 80-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department for left hip pain 30 minutes after she fell while walking around in her room. Examination shows left groin tenderness. The range of motion of the left hip is limited because of pain. An x-ray of the hip shows a linear fracture of the left femoral neck with slight posterior displacement of the femur. Which of the following arteries was most likely damaged in the patient's fall?

ASuperior gluteal artery

BDeep circumflex iliac

CDeep femoral artery

DObturator

EMedial circumflex femoral

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