Infantile Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations — MCQs

A 7-year old boy presents with a right-sided hemangioma and left-sided focal seizures. The most likely diagnosis is:

A mother brought her child who has got a vascular plaque like lesion over the lateral aspect of forehead mainly involving ophthalmic and maxillary division of trigeminal nerve. Mother says that the lesion has remained unchanged since birth. Also mother gives a history that the child is on valproate for seizure disorder. What is the MOST probable diagnosis?

What is the preferred management for patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in a preterm infant?

Which of the following findings on colonoscopy is most consistent with angiodysplasia?

Consider the following in respect of Salmon patch : 1. It is a hemangioma. 2. Its usual site is nape of neck. 3. It is common in children. 4. It needs surgical excision. Which of the statements given above are correct ?

A child presents with an open anterior fontanelle and an audible cranial bruit. Imaging reveals a midline lesion in the brain. What is the most likely diagnosis?

Identify the condition based on the provided image.

A 5-year-old child presented with a history of blood in the stools. On examination, there was a polypoid mass in the rectum, a biopsy of which showed as below. The most probable diagnosis is?

Striated vertebrae are seen in which of the following conditions?

A child presents with a history of hypopigmented macules on the back, infantile spasms, and delayed milestones. What is the most likely diagnosis?