Acid-base balance — Flashcards

Respiratory compensation in response to metabolic acidosis or alkalosis is _____

Hint: timing

Renal correction of respiratory acidosis includes increased excretion of excess fixed H+ as _____ and _____

Brunner glands secrete a mucus-rich secretion that contains _____

The arterial blood profile seen in compensated metabolic alkalosis is: pH: _____ [HCO3-]: _____ PCO2: _____

The primary disturbance in respiratory alkalosis is _____-ventilation, which results in _____ CO2

Lactose intolerance is typically characterized by _____-appearing villi

In hyperkalemic RTA, hyperkalemia causes _____ NH3 synthesis in the PCT

Decreased HCO3- (metabolic acidosis) causes a(n) _____ in arterial pH

H+ secretion from α-intercalated cells occurs via the luminal membrane _____ and H+-K+ ATPase pumps

H2CO3, formed from CO2 and H2O in red blood cells, dissociates into _____ and _____