GI US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master GI with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
GI Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Acute mesenteric ischemia may occur due to a thrombotic or embolic occlusion of the _____ artery
Answer: superior mesenteric
Extra:
* SMA= top red pole on boat, IMA just below
Watch Intestinal Ischemia & Angiodysplasia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-intestinal-ischemia-and-angiodysplasia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/gi-bleed/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 2: Histopathologic findings of Microsporidium include small spores with a(n) _____ or _____ structure
Answer: diagonal
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 3: _____ gastritis occurs due to acidic damage to the stomach mucosa
Answer: Acute
Extra:
Watch Acute & Chronic Gastritis & Peptic Ulcer Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-esophageal-and-gastric-disorders-acute-and-chronic-gastritis-and-peptic-ulcer-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/psychiatry?ref=anki
Ischemic colitis
Colonoscopy
A pale mucous membrane and a loss of vascular pattern can be seen. One large and multiple smaller fibrin-covered ulcerations are also visible (green overlay).
These findings are consistent with ischemic colitis.
Robbins:
Flashcard 4: Schistosoma mansoni and japonicum can cause _____ hypertension
Answer: portal
Extra:
Watch Trematodes [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-parasites/videos/medical-microbiology-parasites-helminths-trematodes-and-cestodes-trematodes?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/microbiology/helminths/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 5: What is the gross apperance of gallbladder adenocarcinoma?
_____
Answer: Exophytic ("cauliflower-like") mass
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 6: Chronic H. pylori gastritis is also referred to as type _____ gastritis
Answer: B
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/esophageal-and-gastric-pathology?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 7: Which type of gallstone is associated with extravascular hemolysis?
_____
Answer: Bilirubin (pigment) stones
Extra:
Watch Extravascular Hemolysis Overview & RBC Membrane Defects [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-blood-coagulation/videos/medical-pathophysiology-blood-and-coagulation-normocytic-and-macrocytic-anemias-extravascular-hemolysis-overview-and-rbc-membrane-defects?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/hepatoduodenal-ligament-celiac-trunk-stomach-spleen-liver-and-gallbladder?index=9]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 8: Juvenile polyps are benign with _____ malignant potential
Answer: some
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=18]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/colon-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 9: Which liver mass is characterized by a large central artery with surrounding bile ductules, arterioles, and portal venules on histology?
_____
Answer: Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH)
Extra:
* forms a nodular star pattern or "central stellate scar"; contrast imaging shows a "spoke wheel" blood flow pattern
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Ischemic colitis may present with the "_____" sign on imaging due to mucosal edema/hemorrhage
Answer: thumbprint
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/colorectal-pathology?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Atlas:
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