Hypertensive heart disease US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Hypertensive heart disease with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Hypertensive heart disease Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Pulmonary hypertension is characterized by _____ of the pulmonary trunk
Answer: atherosclerosis
Flashcard 2: Mitral regurgitation may be seen in _____-sided heart failure due to dilation of the mitral annulus
Answer: left
Extra:
Watch Congestive Heart Failure Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-heart-failure-congestive-heart-failure-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/heart-failure?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/heart-failure/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 3: Chronic hypertension = _____
LV hypertrophy = _____ HF
Answer: concentric
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiology/cardiomyopathy/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 4: _____ is the failure of the pulmonic valve orifice to develop
Answer: Pulmonary Atresia
Flashcard 5: Chronic mitral stenosis may result in left _____ dilatation due to pressure overload
Answer: atrium
Flashcard 6: Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCP) and Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphyses (SCFE) are both causes of _____
Answer: Avascular Necrosis of the Femoral Head
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 7: What microscopic changes occur during the first 4 hours of a myocardial infarction?
_____
Answer: None :)
Extra:
Watch Acute Myocardial Infarction & Post MI Timeline [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-ischemic-heart-disease-acute-myocardial-infarction-and-post-mi-timeline?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/myocardial-infarction?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: Atherosclerotic plaques thicken the intima and impair perfusion of the tunica media resulting in _____ of smooth muscle cells
Answer: atrophy
Extra: Atherosclerotic plaques increase the diffusion distance for nutrients from the lumen to the media, leading to ischemic atrophy and weakening of the vessel wall. This is a key mechanism in the development of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA).
Flashcard 9: Which arteries may be associated with anterolateral myocardial infarction?
_____
Answer: LAD or LCX
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/myocardial-infarction?index=4]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/cardiac?ref=anki
Flashcard 10: Microscopic polyangiitis is a form of _____-vessel vasculitis
Answer: small
Extra:
Watch Small Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-small-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki
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