Genetic counseling principles — Flashcards

10 flashcards

Vaginal and rectal cultures at _____ weeks of pregnancy are done to ensure Group B Streptococcus (GBS) has not colonized.

In female infertility testing; saline infusion sonohysterography is the preferred method of diagnosing abnormalities of the _____

When performing a maternal serum quadruple screen, accurate estimation of _____ is very important to determine whether levels of analytes are abnormal

What is the risk of fetal loss in amniocentesis? What about chorionic villus sampling? _____

Most common high-risk HPV types associated with cervical dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma?

Worldwide, _____ cancer is the most common gynecologic tumor.

secondary prevention (epidemiology)

Ovarian surface epithelial tumors typically present _____ and therefore have _____ prognosis

What is the key risk factor for Cervical Carcinoma? _____

#10

Spontaneous, unilateral serosanguinous nipple discharge is followed up with _____ and _____

Hint: imaging

Genetic counseling principles US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards

Master Genetic counseling principles with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.

Genetic counseling principles Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards

Flashcard 1: Vaginal and rectal cultures at _____ weeks of pregnancy are done to ensure Group B Streptococcus (GBS) has not colonized.

Answer: 36–37 weeks

Flashcard 2: In female infertility testing; saline infusion sonohysterography is the preferred method of diagnosing abnormalities of the _____

Answer: uterine cavity

Flashcard 3: When performing a maternal serum quadruple screen, accurate estimation of _____ is very important to determine whether levels of analytes are abnormal

Answer: gestational age

Flashcard 4: What is the risk of fetal loss in amniocentesis? What about chorionic villus sampling? _____

Answer: 0.5% in amniocentesis versus 1% in CVS

Flashcard 5: Most common high-risk HPV types associated with cervical dysplasia and squamous cell carcinoma?

Answer: HPV 16, 18

Extra: Koilocytes (enlarged, hyperchromatic epithelial cells) on Pap smear. Risk factors: multiple sexual partners, smoking, early age of first intercourse, HIV infection. May progress to invasive carcinoma.

Flashcard 6: Worldwide, _____ cancer is the most common gynecologic tumor.

Answer: cervical

Flashcard 7: secondary prevention (epidemiology)

Answer: early detection (e.g. Pap smear)

Flashcard 8: Ovarian surface epithelial tumors typically present _ and therefore have _ prognosis

Answer: late

Extra: Watch Ovarian Cysts & Epithelial Ovarian Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-ovarian-cysts-and-epithelial-ovarian-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki

Flashcard 9: What is the key risk factor for Cervical Carcinoma? _____

Answer: High-risk HPV (16, 18, 31, 33)

Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/cervical-cancer/acquire?ref=anki Other: - smoking - starting sexual intercourse at a young age - immunodeficiency (e.g. HIV infection)

Flashcard 10: Spontaneous, unilateral serosanguinous nipple discharge is followed up with _ and _

Answer: mammography → ultrasound

Extra: * vascular connection to the tumor that is not present normally; connects papilloma to duct wall Watch Benign Breast Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-breast-benign-breast-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch Benign Breast Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-breast-benign-breast-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki

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Genetic counseling principles Flashcards for USMLE

Study 10 flashcards on Genetic counseling principles for USMLE OB/GYN. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Screening tests. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.

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Yes, all flashcards on this page are completely free. You can study all 10 cards at no cost. For spaced repetition scheduling, download the Oncourse app.

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There are 10 flashcards for Genetic counseling principles, covering the key concepts, clinical correlations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Screening tests.

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Read through each prompt and try to answer before revealing the back of the card. This active recall approach builds stronger memories than passive reading. Combine flashcards with the study notes and MCQ practice for the best results.

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Yes. This page covers one chapter of Screening tests. Visit the topic page to see all chapters and their flashcards under OB/GYN.

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