Bacteria US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Bacteria with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Bacteria Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 231: Which bacteria releases a toxin which inhibits chemokine receptors on lymphocytes, ultimately resulting in lymphocytosis?
_____
Answer: Bordetella pertussis
Extra:
Watch Bordetella pertussis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-respiratory-tract-bordetella-pertussis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
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Flashcard 232: B cells stimulated in germinal centers of Peyer patches differentiate into _____-secreting plasma cells, which reside in the lamina propria
Answer: IgA
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=12]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Esophagus
Stomach
Small intestine
Colon
Flashcard 233: Which bacteria is commonly transmitted via improper canning of food?
_____
Answer: Clostridium botulinum
Extra:
Watch Clostridium botulinum [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-positive-bacilli-clostridium-botulinum?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/neuromuscular-junction-nmj?index=10]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 234: Which branching, filamentous bacteria is associated with dental caries and resultant aspiration pneumonia?
_____
Answer: Actinomyces
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease/pneumonia/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 235: Gardnerella vaginalis is a bacterial infection that occurs at a pH _____
Answer: > 4.5
Extra:
Watch Gardnerella vaginalis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-indeterminate-bacteria-gardnerella-vaginalis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
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Flashcard 236: _____ is a bacteria that grows flat, yellow colonies on TCBS agar
Answer: Vibrio cholerae
Extra:
Watch Vibrio spp. [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-enteric-tract-vibrio-spp?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
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Flashcard 237: Which species of the **Viridans group streptococci** (besides *S. sanguinis*) is a common cause of subacute endocarditis?
_____
Answer: Streptococcus mitis
Extra: Viridans group streptococci are α-hemolytic, optochin resistant, and bile insoluble. They are normal flora of the oropharynx and cause subacute bacterial endocarditis in patients with pre-existing valve damage.
Flashcard 238: Vibrio cholerae is acid-_____
Answer: labile
Extra:
Watch Vibrio spp. [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-microbiology/units/medical-microbiology-bacteria/videos/medical-microbiology-bacteria-gram-negative-bacilli-enteric-tract-vibrio-spp?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 239: Which bacteria is the most common cause of meningitis?
_____
Answer: Streptococcus pneumoniae
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/infectious-disease?ref=anki
Flashcard 240: Moraxella catarrhalis is associated with causing _____ exacerbations, otitis media in children, and sinusitis
Answer: COPD
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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