Extraintestinal manifestations — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD include _____, such as erythema nodosum and pyoderma gangrenosum

Answer: rash

Flashcard 2: Which form of IBD has increased risk for gallstones (both cholesterol and pigment)? _____

Answer: Crohn disease

Flashcard 3: Complications of both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease include _____ cancer

Answer: colorectal

Flashcard 4: Extraintestinal manifestations of IBD include oral _____

Answer: ulcerations (aphthous stomatitis)

Flashcard 5: Which form of IBD involves only mucosal and submucosal ulcers? _____

Answer: Ulcerative colitis

Flashcard 6: Which immunodeficiency presents with bone fractures from minor trauma? _____

Answer: Job (hyper-IgE) syndrome

Extra:   Watch Phagocytic Cell Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-immunology/videos/medical-pathophysiology-immunology-immunodeficiency-phagocytic-cell-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/immunodeficiency/acquire?ref=anki 

Flashcard 7: Which form of inflammatory bowel disease typically spares the rectum? _____

Answer: Crohn disease

Extra:   https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology/ibd/acquire?ref=anki Atlas: 

Flashcard 8: What HLA subtype is associated with multiple sclerosis? _____

Answer: DR2

Extra:  https://onlinemeded.org/spa/immunology?ref=anki 

Flashcard 9: Patients with a personal or family history of chronic _____ diseases are at increased risk for Hodgkin lymphoma/NHL

Answer: autoimmune

Extra: Chronic inflammation and immune dysregulation are key drivers of lymphomagenesis in patients with autoimmune conditions.

Flashcard 10: What drugs may be used to treat microscopic polyangiitis? _____

Answer: Cyclophosphamide, corticosteroids

Extra:   Watch Small Vessel Vasculitides [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-vascular/videos/medical-pathophysiology-vascular-vasculitides-small-vessel-vasculitides?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/vascular/acquire?ref=anki