Atrial fibrillation and flutter US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Atrial fibrillation and flutter with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Atrial fibrillation and flutter Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 1: Atrial fibrillation can lead to thromboembolic events, particularly _____ (brain complication)
Answer: stroke
Flashcard 2: _____ is characterized by a completely erratic rhythm with no identifiable waves on ECG
Answer: Ventricular fibrillation
Flashcard 3: Holiday Heart Syndrome describes the precipitation of _____ after excessive alcohol consumption
Answer: atrial fibrillation
Flashcard 4: Torsades de pointes can progress to ventricular _____
Answer: fibrillation (VF)
Flashcard 5: Atrial _____ is most often caused by a re-entrant current that rotates around the tricuspid annulus
Answer: flutter
Flashcard 6: Scabies causes pruritis that is worse _____
Answer: at night
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
super itchy at night with excoriations and crusted, red papules.
Flashcard 7: Adrenal insufficiency may cause _____ following a stressful event (e.g. surgery, infection), characterized by hypotensive shock, confusion, fever, and abdominal pain
*bonus: next step in management?
Answer: adrenal crisis
Extra:
* because cortisol is unable to maintain blood pressure
Watch Hypothalamic & Pituitary Dysfunction Clinical Manifestations [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-disorders-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-dysfunction-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
Watch Adrenal Insufficiency [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-disorders-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-dysfunction-clinical-manifestations?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrine?ref=anki
Flashcard 8: What disease is associated with this spinal cord lesion?
_____
Answer: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
Extra:
Watch Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) & Friedreich Ataxia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-spinal-cord-and-peripheral-nerve-spinal-muscular-atrophy-amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis-als-and-friedreich-ataxia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neuroscience/spinal-cord-lesions/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Other:
Flashcard 9: _____ incontinence is due to incomplete emptying, due to detrusor underactivity or outlet obstruction
Answer: Overflow
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/urinary-incontinence?index=3]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/urinary-incontinence/acquire?ref=anki
Overflow = think of things that stop outflow and cause overflow
Often 2/2 neural trauma (trauma, MS)
Flashcard 10: What dermatologic lesion is a dry exudate?
_____
Answer: Crust
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/dermatology/videos/general-principles?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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