Gross Anatomy — Flashcards

Flashcard 161: The _____ region of the stomach is thin-walled and includes the fundus and proximal body

Answer: orad

Flashcard 162: What are anatomical locations that receive blood supply from the most distal branches of 2 arteries with limited collateral vascularity known as?_____

Answer: Watershed areas (border zones)

Flashcard 163: Which layer(s) of spermatic fascia cover an indirect inguinal hernia? _____

Answer: All three

Flashcard 164: What structure is contained within the falciform ligament?_____

Answer: Ligamentum teres hepatis (derivative of fetal umbilical vein)

Flashcard 165: The inner layer of the ovary is the _____, through which blood vessels and lymphatics pass

Answer: medulla

Flashcard 166: The _____ region of the stomach is thick-walled and includes the distal body and antrum

Answer: caudad

Flashcard 167: The area of the retina responsible for the highest visual acuity is the _____.

Answer: Fovea centralis

Flashcard 168: Identify the spinal cord section characterized by the presence of lateral horns and relatively small ventral/dorsal horns (lack of limb enlargements):

Answer: Thoracic

Extra: The thoracic spinal cord (T1-L2) is distinguished by the presence of the lateral horn (intermediolateral cell column) and the Nucleus Dorsalis of Clarke. It has relatively small ventral and dorsal horns compared to the cervical and lumbar enlargements, as it does not provide motor innervation to the limbs.

Flashcard 169: Segmental arteries of the kidney further branch into _____ arteries

Answer: interlobar

Flashcard 170: The deep peroneal nerve supplies the _____ muscle

Answer: tibialis anterior