Embryology US Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Embryology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Embryology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 171: Congenital heart defects arise during embryogenesis, usually in weeks _____ through _____
Answer: 3
Extra:
Watch Left to Right Shunts [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-congenital-heart-disease-left-to-right-shunts?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/acyanotic-congenital-heart-defects?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Flashcard 172: Which congenital abdominal wall defect IS NOT covered by peritoneum?
_____
Answer: Gastroschisis
Extra:
Watch Congenital GI Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-congenital-gi-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 173: Which embryological structure develops into the GI tract from the lower esophagus to the proximal duodenum?
_____
Answer: Foregut
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 174: The remaining portion of the septum primum, following foramen ovale formation, forms the _____
Answer: valve of foramen ovale
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 175: A partially involuted thyroglossal duct may present as a(n) _____ lobe on the thyroid
Answer: pyramidal
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 176: The thyroid develops at the base of the tongue (primitive pharynx) and then travels along the _____ duct to the anterior neck
Bonus: forms from which arch?
Answer: thyroglossal
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=6]
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki
Atlas:
Flashcard 177: Colobomas are an embryological defect that is caused when the _____ fails to close completely before the child is born
Answer: choroid fissure
Extra:
https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/ophthalmology/acquire?ref=anki
Coloboma of the iris
There is a slit-like inferior opening in the iris (coloboma), resulting in the characteristic keyhole shape.
Colobomas may be congenital (due to incomplete closure of the embryonic fissure) or acquired (e.g. from trauma or surgery). Depending on the location and extent of a coloboma, it may be asymptomatic or lead to visual impairment (e.g. reduced visual field, increased light sensitivity, diplopia)
Flashcard 178: On which day after fertilization is the zygote formed?
_____
Answer: 1
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 179: The stapedial artery and hyoid artery are derivatives of the _____ aortic arch
Answer: 2nd
Extra:
Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=8]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Flashcard 180: Epispadias is due to abnormal positioning of the _____ in men
Answer: genital tubercle
Extra:
Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=7]
https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
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