mastoid air cells
edoderm lined structures of the ear
thymus
inferior parathyroids
superior parathyroids
cleft lip
cleft palate
middle ear cavity
eustachian tube
external auditory meatus
Master Embryology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Answer: 1st pouch
Answer: 1st pouch
Answer: 3rd pouch
Answer: 3rd pouch
Answer: 4th pouch
Answer: failure of fusion of maxillary and medial nasal processes (primary palate)
Extra:
Answer: failure of fusion of lateral palantine processes, nasal septum, and median palantine processes (secondary palate)
Extra:
Answer: 1st pouch
Answer: 1st pouch
Answer: 1st cleft
Answer: endoderm
Answer: ectoderm
Answer: nothing - it degenerates
Answer: common and internal carotid
Answer: failure of vitelline duct to close
Extra: meconium discharge from umbilicus
Answer: IVC
Answer: umbilical vein
Answer: umbilical artery
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm (remnant of notochord)
Answer: endoderm
Answer: endoderm
Answer: endoderm
Answer: endoderm
Answer: endoderm
Answer: absent organ due to absent primordial tissue
Answer: incomplete organ development; primordial tissue present
Answer: apical ectodermal ridge (distal end of limb bud)
Answer: apical ectodermal ridge (distal end of limb bud)
Answer: anterior-posterior
Answer: dorsal-ventral
Answer: segmentation of embryo in cranial-caudal axis
Answer: appendages in wrong places
Answer: 3
Answer: week 4
Answer: week 4
Extra: 4 weeks = 4 limbs
Answer: endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm.
Answer: surface ectoderm, neuroectoderm, and neural crest
Answer: surface ectoderm
Answer: surface ectoderm
Answer: surface ectoderm
Answer: surface ectoderm
Answer: neural crest
Answer: neural crest
Answer: neural crest
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: mesoderm
Answer: base of limbs in zone of polarizing activity
Answer: neuropores fail to fuse during the 4th week of embryonic development
Answer: fourth ventricle
Answer: cerebral aqueduct
Answer: between day 18-21
Answer: lateral ventricles, third ventricle
Answer: pons, medulla, cerebellum
Answer: midbrain
Answer: cerebral hemispheres, thalamus
Answer: telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon, metencephalon, myelencephalon
Answer: forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain
Answer: induces overlying ectoderm to differentiate into neuroectoderm and form neural plate; becomes nucleus pulposus of IV discs
Answer: - dorsal bud (largest) - ventral bud - uncinate process
Answer: foregut
Answer: Midgut returns to abdominal cavity and rotates around SMA.
Answer: Midgut herniates through umbilical ring
Answer: processus vaginalis
Extra: Watch Testicular Disorders & Cancer [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-testicular-disorders-and-cancer?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/musculoskeletal/videos/high-yield-step-1-anatomy?index=46] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Answer: Week 2
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: motor
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Thalamus
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Leydig
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/male-reproductive-system?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: pseudoglandular
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: metencephalon
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Myeloschisis (Rachischisis)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Endoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: yolk sac
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hematopoiesis/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Endochondral ossification
Extra: Watch Congenital Bone Disorders Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Achondroplasia & Osteopetrosis [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-bone-congenital-bone-disorders-osteogenesis-imperfecta-achondroplasia-and-osteopetrosis?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Answer: 25
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Week 2 (2 layers)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Cleft palate
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: third
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: androgen insensitivity
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=9] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/primary-amenorrhea/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: infertility
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/pulmonology/videos/obstructive-lung-disease?index=10] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/lower-airway/acquire?ref=anki accumulation of inspissated mucus in the fetal genital tract impairs development of the vas deferens; this causes obstruction but spermatogenesis still works; note that women are generally okay, just thick cervical mucus blocks sperm
Answer: squamous
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/female-reproductive-system?index=13] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Neural crest
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: vesicourachal diverticulum
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Answer: ureteric bud
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: alveolar
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: 36
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Meningocele
Extra: * due to posterior neural tube defect Watch Neural Tube Defects, Holoprosencephaly, Chiari Malformation & Syringomyelia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-congenital-and-neurocutaneous-neural-tube-defects-holoprosencephaly-chiari-malformation-and-syringomyelia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/cellular-function?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Cleft palate
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: caudal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: prominent
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: post
Extra: Watch Pheochromocytoma & Neuroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-pheochromocytoma-and-neuroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-pharmacology/general-principles/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: oogonia
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/pregnancy-and-menstruation?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: metanephric mesenchyme
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: membranous
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/bone?index=17] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Endoderm
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: mono
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obstetrics/multiple-gestations/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: metanephric mesenchyme
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Mesonephric (wolffian) duct
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Answer: None (obliterated)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/posterior-abdominal-wall-inguinal-region-scrotum-testis-and-spermatic-cord?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Congenital solitary functioning kidney
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Answer: internal iliac
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/pregnancy-and-menstruation?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: mono
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obstetrics/multiple-gestations/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: non-communicating hydrocephalus
Extra: * non-communicating b/c enlarged 4th ventricles squeezes cerebral aquadect impeding flow of CSF (stenosis of aqueduct of Sylvius) Watch Neural Tube Defects, Holoprosencephaly, Chiari Malformation & Syringomyelia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-congenital-and-neurocutaneous-neural-tube-defects-holoprosencephaly-chiari-malformation-and-syringomyelia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/cerebellum-and-ventricles?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki Dandy-Walker syndrome Cranial MRI of a young child (T2 weighted, sagittal view) The region of the posterior fossa and the pons appear cystic and hyperintense. The cerebellum also appears hypoplastic and the posterior fossa is enlarged. This radiographic appearance is suggestive of Dandy-Walker syndrome.
Answer: Cleft lip
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: urachal cyst
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Answer: Infants / Young Children
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: rostral
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Neural crest
Extra: Watch Malignant Melanoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-derm/videos/medical-pathophysiology-musculoskeletal-and-derm-derm-malignant-melanoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/skin?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-subspecialty/skin-cancer/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Medulla
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Vitelline cyst (enterocyst)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/abdominopelvic-systems-digestive-urinary-and-reproductive?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/small-bowel/acquire?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: Week 4
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: urologic
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/abdominopelvic-systems-digestive-urinary-and-reproductive?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: wolffian
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/primary-amenorrhea/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: mesencephalon
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: wolffian duct
Extra: Watch Hydronephrosis & Urinary Tract Obstruction [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-hydronephrosis-and-urinary-tract-obstruction?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Answer: 20
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: 32
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: FGF (stimulates mitosis of underlying mesoderm)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: allantois
Extra: Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/anatomy-and-physiology/videos/reproduction-and-developmental-biology?index=17] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Neural crest
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: hindbrain (rhombencephalon)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Mesoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal?ref=anki
Answer: corpus cavernosum and spongiosum
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Upper part of 4th ventricle
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: saccular
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: 4th
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Cerebral aqueduct
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: chromaffin
Extra: Watch Pheochromocytoma & Neuroblastoma [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-adrenal-disorders-pheochromocytoma-and-neuroblastoma?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/endocrine-system?index=10] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki Atlas: Other:
Answer: Week 3 (3 layers)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: notochord
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Hypospadias
Extra: Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Wnt-7 and FGF genes
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: primary
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/female-reproductive-system?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: pouches
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 3
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: scrotum
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Gartner duct
Extra: Watch Vulvar & Vaginal Lesions [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-uterine-and-vulvovaginal-disorders-vulvar-and-vaginal-lesions?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 3-4
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: glomerulus
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Saccular period (weeks 26 - birth)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: 3rd
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 26
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: 3
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 4
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: glans penis
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: three
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: Neuroectoderm
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: basal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Oral ectoderm, specifically from Rathke's pouch
Extra: Watch Hypothalamic & Pituitary Dysfunction Etiologies [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine/videos/medical-pathophysiology-endocrine-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-disorders-hypothalamic-and-pituitary-dysfunction-etiologies?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/endocrine-system?index=17] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: hox
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Week 4
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Germ
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: germ
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/female-reproductive-system?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: neural plate (neuroectoderm)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: mesonephros
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Answer: sulcus limitans
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: forebrain (prosencephalon)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: meiosis II
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Answer: urachal
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki
Answer: hypospadias
Extra: * Typo in sketchy (should say hypospadias, not epispadias) Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: meiosis II
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/pregnancy-and-menstruation?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Answer: liver
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/hematology-and-oncology/videos/embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/heme-onc/hematopoiesis/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: 3
Extra: Watch Left to Right Shunts [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac/videos/medical-pathophysiology-cardiac-congenital-heart-disease-left-to-right-shunts?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/acyanotic-congenital-heart-defects?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Gastroschisis
Extra: Watch Congenital GI Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-congenital-gi-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gastroenterology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: Foregut
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: valve of foramen ovale
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: thyroglossal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: pyramidal
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/thyroid/acquire?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: choroid fissure
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/ophthalmology/acquire?ref=anki Coloboma of the iris There is a slit-like inferior opening in the iris (coloboma), resulting in the characteristic keyhole shape. Colobomas may be congenital (due to incomplete closure of the embryonic fissure) or acquired (e.g. from trauma or surgery). Depending on the location and extent of a coloboma, it may be asymptomatic or lead to visual impairment (e.g. reduced visual field, increased light sensitivity, diplopia)
Answer: 1
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 2nd
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: genital tubercle
Extra: Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: fistula (persistent vitelline duct)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/embryology/videos/abdominopelvic-systems-digestive-urinary-and-reproductive?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Mesoderm
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology/adrenals/acquire?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: Ureteropelvic junction
Extra: Watch Hydronephrosis & Urinary Tract Obstruction [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-urinary-tract-obstruction-hydronephrosis-and-urinary-tract-obstruction?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: epiphyseal dysplasia
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/biochemistry/videos/cell-biology?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Bronchogenic cyst
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Cerebral hemispheres
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: 6th
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: transverse vaginal septum
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/abdominopelvic-systems-digestive-urinary-and-reproductive?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Kallmann Syndrome
Extra: Watch Amenorrhea [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-reproductive-hormones-and-ovarian-disorders-amenorrhea?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: 2nd arch
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Mesoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Horseshoe kidney
Extra: Watch Congenital & Cystic Kidney Disease [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-renal/videos/medical-pathophysiology-renal-congenital-and-chronic-kidney-disease-congenital-and-cystic-kidney-disease?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/nephrology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: Neural crest
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: modest
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: endocardial cushion
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/cardiology/videos/embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: processus vaginalis
Extra: Watch Small Bowel Obstruction, Ileus & Hernias [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-small-bowel-obstruction-ileus-and-hernias?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/posterior-abdominal-wall-inguinal-region-scrotum-testis-and-spermatic-cord?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Endoderm*
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Epispadias
Extra: Watch Bladder Cancer & Penile Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-gu/videos/medical-pathophysiology-reproductive-and-gu-male-gu-bladder-cancer-and-penile-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: ligamentum teres hepatis (round ligament of the liver)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gross-anatomy/videos/abdominal-wall?index=7] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: graafian
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/histology/videos/female-reproductive-system?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 6
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: frog-like
Extra: Watch Neural Tube Defects, Holoprosencephaly, Chiari Malformation & Syringomyelia [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-neuro/videos/medical-pathophysiology-neuro-congenital-and-neurocutaneous-neural-tube-defects-holoprosencephaly-chiari-malformation-and-syringomyelia?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: lower
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: lung bud
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/thoracic-systems-respiratory-and-cardiovascular?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: bronchogenic
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pulmonology?ref=anki
Answer: Mesenchyme
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=3] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/general-physiology/cytoskeleton/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: anti-müllerian hormone
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/primary-amenorrhea/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Homeobox (Hox) genes
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Omphalocele
Extra: Watch Congenital GI Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-congenital-gi-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki Atlas:
Answer: divisum
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery-general/pancreas/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: anterior two-thirds
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki Other:
Answer: Day 4 (thus twins that split after day 4 are monochorionic)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Week 4 (4 weeks = 4 limbs)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Lower part of 4th ventricle
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Urogenital sinus
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/abdominopelvic-systems-digestive-urinary-and-reproductive?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 4-5
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: ventral shaft of penis (penile urethra)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Mesoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Hindgut
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Phenotypic
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: sensory
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/embryology/videos/embryonic-period-weeks-3-8?index=5] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: p
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Answer: Tracheoesophageal
Extra: Watch Congenital GI Disorders [https://dashboard.sketchy.com/study/medical/courses/medical-pathophysiology/units/medical-pathophysiology-gi/videos/medical-pathophysiology-gi-small-bowel-disorders-congenital-gi-disorders?utm_source=anki&utm_medium=partnership&utm_campaign=february_update&utm_content=medical]Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/gastroenterology/videos/visceral-anatomy?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: Appendix testis
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/endocrinology?ref=anki
Answer: 2nd
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: 3
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: mesonephros
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/nephrology/videos/anatomy-and-embryology?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/renal/kidney-embryology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Acrocentric
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/genetics/videos/mitosis-meiosis-and-the-cell-cycle?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/genetics?ref=anki
Answer: di
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/anatomy/embryology/videos/germinal-period-weeks-1-2?index=4] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/obstetrics/multiple-gestations/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Weeks 3-8 (embryonic period)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: posterior
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=8] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Pons
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/neurology/videos/embryology?index=6] https://onlinemeded.org/spa/neurology?ref=anki
Answer: Week 8 (gait at week 8)
Extra: Watch associated Bootcamp video [https://app.bootcamp.com/med-school/reproduction/videos/fetal-development?index=2] https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: renal
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/gynecology/primary-amenorrhea/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: F - 2 arteries and 1 vein
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/newborn-management/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: acetabulum (hip socket)
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/orthopedics/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Hydrocele Indirect inguinal hernia
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Answer: meningomyelocele
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: meningocele
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Hypospadias
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org?ref=anki
Answer: spina bifida occulta
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/congenital-defects/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: processus vaginalis
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/surgery?ref=anki
Answer: Hypospadias
Extra: https://onlinemeded.org/spa/pediatrics/urology/acquire?ref=anki
Answer: Paramesonephric (mullerian) duct
Answer: prominent
Answer: round ligament of the uterus
Answer: primary
Answer: Mesenchymal origin
Answer: Encephalocele
Answer: acetabulum
Answer: Cryptorchidism
Answer: Week 4
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: oogonia
Answer: longitudinal
Answer: Renal agenesis
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF)
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: lung bud
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: inches
Answer: Midbrain
Answer: conjoined
Answer: Kallmann Syndrome
Answer: Lower part of 4th ventricle
Answer: 3rd arch
Answer: processus vaginalis
Answer: sweat gland
Answer: Phenotypic
Answer: spermatogonia
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: 4-5
Answer: transverse vaginal septum
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: 10th
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: Mesonephric (wolffian) duct
Answer: Spina bifida occulta
Answer: Turner syndrome
Answer: Spina bifida cystica
Answer: neural crest
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: neural
Answer: Meningocele
Answer: Endoderm
Answer: No (immobile)
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Answer: genital tubercle
Answer: mesodermal
Answer: agenesis (embryological defect)
Answer: inferior mesenteric
Answer: columnar
Answer: Embryonic Period (Weeks 4-7)
Answer: medial
Answer: membranous interventricular septum
Answer: 1
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: Omphalocele
Answer: urachal
Answer: Gartner duct
Answer: Oral ectoderm, specifically from Rathke's pouch (very specific)
Answer: coelomic
Answer: Endoderm
Answer: ligamentum venosum
Answer: allantois
Answer: fetal
Answer: cleft lip/palate
Answer: Horseshoe kidney
Answer: Gonadal
Answer: Meckel diverticulum
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: sulcus limitans
Answer: Mullerian duct
Answer: Homebox (hox) genes
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: 3
Answer: Meningomyelocele
Answer: pyramidal
Answer: 20
Answer: septation
Answer: 3
Answer: 2nd arch
Answer: arteries
Answer: ureteric bud
Answer: FGF (stimulates mitosis of underlying mesoderm)
Answer: cyclopia (one eye)
Answer: vesicourachal diverticulum
Answer: Neural crest cells
Answer: Upper part of 4th ventricle
Answer: Pure esophageal atresia
Answer: Duplex
Answer: Third branchial pouch (ventral wing)
Answer: ureteropelvic junction
Answer: sensory
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: urethral folds
Answer: Homeobox (Hox) genes
Answer: processus vaginalis
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: Medulla
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: Week 4 (4 weeks = 4 limbs)
Answer: Mesenchyme
Answer: Week 10 ("Tenitalia")
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: graafian
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: Anencephaly
Answer: Endoderm
Answer: forebrain (prosencephalon)
Answer: umbilical hernia
Answer: Surface ectoderm
Answer: neural crest
Answer: Pure TEF ("H-type")
Answer: Acrocentric
Answer: neural crest
Answer: neural crest
Answer: Saccular period (weeks 26 - birth)
Answer: three
Answer: 6th arch
Answer: milk line
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: Ureteropelvic junction
Answer: neural crest
Answer: Cleft palate
Answer: Metanephros
Answer: uterine packing (uterine constraint)
Answer: 13, 14, 15, 21, 22
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: mesonephros
Answer: umbilical vein
Answer: Myeloschisis (Rachischisis)
Answer: mesonephros
Answer: Week 4
Answer: hydronephrosis
Answer: Endoderm
Answer: None (obliterated)
Answer: Endochondral ossification
Answer: Wnt-7
Answer: posterior
Answer: internal iliac
Answer: degenerates
Answer: Day 8 (thus twins that split after day 8 are monoamniotic)
Answer: Gastroschisis
Answer: Endoderm
Answer: Sonic hedgehog gene
Answer: Scrotal ligament (anchors testes within scrotum)
Answer: 1st branchial pouch (endoderm-lined structures of the ear)
Answer: Yes
Answer: 5th
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: Day 4 (thus twins that split after day 4 are monochorionic)
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: Cleft lip
Answer: Urogenital sinus
Answer: modest
Answer: Duplex collecting system
Answer: bladder
Answer: Appendix testis
Answer: 7th
Answer: allantois
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: primary
Answer: neuroectoderm
Answer: hindbrain (rhombencephalon)
Answer: 3
Answer: Wnt-7 and FGF genes
Answer: thyroglossal
Answer: Cerebral aqueduct
Answer: 3rd pouch (dorsal wings)
Answer: umbilical arteries
Answer: Cleft palate
Answer: Orbital hypertelorism
Answer: Week 2
Answer: Lateral ventricles
Answer: male
Answer: Cerebral hemispheres
Answer: Neural tube (neuroectoderm)
Answer: Horseshoe kidney
Answer: Endoderm*
Answer: motor
Answer: Week 7
Answer: Neural crest
Answer: neural crest cells
Answer: Septate
Answer: Ovarian ligament + round ligament of uterus
Answer: 3-4
Answer: third
Answer: Mesoderm
Answer: Dizygotic (fraternal)
Answer: Vitelline fistula
Answer: Weeks 3-8 (embryonic period)
Answer: Week 8 (gait at week 8)
Answer: ampulla
Keywords: Embryology flashcards, medical flashcards, NEET PG preparation, USMLE Step 1 flashcards, Anki alternative, spaced repetition medical, OnCourse flashcards
Gametogenesis
Flashcards
Fertilization and zygote formation
Flashcards
Cleavage and blastocyst formation
Flashcards
Implantation
Flashcards
Bilaminar and trilaminar disc formation
Flashcards
Neurulation and neural tube development
Flashcards
Somite formation and derivatives
Flashcards
Placenta and fetal membranes
Flashcards
Limb development
Flashcards
Urogenital system development
Flashcards
Teratogens and critical periods
Flashcards
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