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General Surgery — Flashcards

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958 flashcards— Page 77 of 96
#761

A pregnant lady with bacterial infective conjunctivitis presents, what medication is given? _____

#762

There are 3 types of retinal detachment; _____, tractional detachment, & exudative detachment

Hint: most common

#763

The most common cause of central retinal artery occlusion is _____

#764

The prognosis of central retinal artery occlusion is poor, even with treatment, ~_____% of patients obtain functional visual recovery without any treatment

#765

Risk factors for retinal detachment: Myopia Ocular trauma _____ surgery Posterior vitreous detachment

#766

A _____ detachment in retinal detachment occurs when the retina is pulled away from the retinal pigment epithelium by fibrovascular tissue or scarring commonly associated with proliferative diabetic retinopathy

#767

Acute management of central retinal artery occlusion involves various methods, not one is "gold-standard"; _____, IV acetazolamide, inhaled carbogen/hyperbaric oxygen/sublingual isosorbide dinitrate, or/and intra-arterial fibrinolysis

#768

Retinal _____ is often preceded by posterior vitreous detachment, which presents with "flashes" and "floaters"

#769

What is the likely diagnosis in an elderly patient with sudden loss of vision in the left eye for the past hour? O/E of the eye reveals subtle retinal whitening. Cardiac examination is significant for a left carotid bruit. _____

#770

Small artery disease can cause central retinal artery occlusion in _____ patients commonly co-morbid with diabetes or/and hypertension.

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