Respiratory Medicine UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Respiratory Medicine with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Respiratory Medicine Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 271: Asbestosis typically causes _____ lobe fibrosis
Answer: lower
Flashcard 272: As a general rule of thumb, which lung cancers require bronchoscopy and which need percutaneous needle biopsy?
_____
Answer: Central = bronchoscopy; peripheral = percutaneous
Flashcard 273: What investigations must be done to diagnose suspected asthma in 5-16 years old?
_____
Answer:
1. FeNO (>35 ppb)
If not then ->> Spirometry with a bronchodilator reversibility (BDR) test
Flashcard 274: On auscultation a _____ may be heard in lung cancer
Answer: fixed, monophonic wheeze
Flashcard 275: On hand inspection, _____ may be present in lung cancer
Answer: clubbing
Flashcard 276: What is the most common type of lung cancer?
_____
Answer: Adenocarcinoma (NSCLC)
Flashcard 277: _____ is a rare, progressive, chronic fibrosis of the insterstitium of the lungs with unknown aetiology
Answer: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Flashcard 278: What investigation is used to monitor asthma overtime?
_____
Answer: PEF - peak expiratory flow
Flashcard 279: What investigations must be done to diagnose suspected asthma in < 5 years old?
_____
Answer: Clinical diagnosis
Flashcard 280:
Approximately 1/3 of patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis test +ve for _____ antibody
Answer: anti-nuclear
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