Renal & Urology — Flashcards

What is the likely diagnosis in a patient presenting with fever, rash, oliguria, and raised urine eosinophils on urinalysis after starting a course of penicillin 1 week ago? _____

Hint: ?diagnosis

What is the urine osmolality (mOsm/kg) in pre-renal AKI? _____

Hint: >500 or <350

What is the most appropriate managment for someone with nephrotic syndrome?

Urinalysis in AKI showing leucocyte +, nitrite + and haematuria suggests _____

Hint: diagnosis

The aetiology of acute tubular necrosis is _____ or nephrotoxic injury

What markers would we expected to be raised in patients with Non-seminoma germ cell testicular tumours (teratomas)?

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is more common in _____

Hint: children/adults

Urinalysis for post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis reveals _____uria and RBC casts

_____ is a pH >7.35 caused by a decreased concentration of H+

Metabolic Acidosis: pH: _____ pCO2: ↓ HCO3-: ↓