Renal & Urology — Flashcards

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis is a type _____ hypersensitivity reaction

PSGN typically occurs _____ following group A β-haemolytic streptococcal infection

Hint: time

_____ is a pH <7.35 caused by an increased concentration of H+

Anti-_____ titres are ↑ in PSGN especially after pharyngitis

What managment is indicated for a renal stone with associated hydronephrosis?

Intra-renal AKI can have signs of _____ on examination

ABG/VBG with acute kidney injury reveals _____

Hint: acid-base

What is the likely diagnosis in a patient presenting with fever, rash, oliguria, and raised urine eosinophils on urinalysis after starting a course of penicillin 1 week ago? _____

Hint: ?diagnosis

What is the urine osmolality (mOsm/kg) in pre-renal AKI? _____

Hint: >500 or <350

Metabolic Acidosis: pH: _____ pCO2: ↓ HCO3-: ↓