Gastroenterology & Hepatology UK Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Gastroenterology & Hepatology with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Gastroenterology & Hepatology Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards
Flashcard 881: What is the mangement of biliary atresia?
_____
Answer: Surgical intervention - Kasai procedure
Flashcard 882: Neonates with _____ tend to present with jaundice, dark urine, & pale stools
Answer: biliary atresia
Flashcard 883:
What is the cause of biliary atresia?
_____
Answer: Idiopathic → it is theorised it involves an immune response triggered by infections or other factors
Flashcard 884: _____ should be excluded in any neonate with jaundice associated with pale stools
Answer: Biliary atresia
Flashcard 885: What demographic does necrotising enterocolitis usually occur in?
_____
Answer: Preterm babies
Flashcard 886: _____ is intestine necrosis that can often lead to perforation in newborn babies
Answer: Necrotising enterocolitis
Flashcard 887: On physical examination of biliary atresia _____ can be palpated
Answer: hepatosplenomegaly
Flashcard 888:
If surgery for biliary atresia is unsuccessful, a _____ may be needed in the first 2-5 years
Answer: liver transplant
Flashcard 889: What is the first-line treatment of constipation in children?
_____
Answer: Movicol Paediatric Plain (polyethylene glycol 3350 + electrolytes)
Flashcard 890: What is the likely diagnosis in a preterm newborn that presents with vomiting, abdominal distention, rectal bleeding, and the X-ray below?
_____
Answer: Necrotizing enterocolitis
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