Substance Use Disorders Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards
Master Substance Use Disorders with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.
Substance Use Disorders Flashcard Deck - 47 Cards
Flashcard 1: _____ syndrome is a late manifestion of Wernicke encephalopathy characterized by confabulations, irreversible memory loss, and personality changes
Answer: Korsakoff
Flashcard 2: _____ hallucinations are common in alcohol withdrawal and stimulant use (e.g. cocaine, amphetamines)
Answer: Tactile
Flashcard 3: Non-specific symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, such as anxiety, insomnia, and tremors, typically occur after _____ - 36 hours
Answer: 3
Flashcard 4: The alcoholic hallucinosis of alcohol withdrawal usually occurs _____ to 48 hours after the last drink
Answer: 12
Flashcard 5: What is the treatment for PCP intoxication? _____, rapid-acting antipsychotics
Answer: Benzodiazepines
Flashcard 6: A type of tactile hallucination seen in chronic users of _____ where they feel as if grains of sand are lying under the skin or insects are creeping on the skin (formication), also known as Magnan syndrome
Answer: cocaine
Flashcard 7: Presence of _____ (HGN) is a simple screening test that is used to assess alcohol intoxication.
Answer: Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus
Flashcard 8: Coadministration of _____ with cocaine is known as 'speedball'.
Answer: heroin
Flashcard 9: Choreo athetosis and repetitive movements (termed crack dancing ) are associated with _____ and amphetamine intoxication and appear related to dopamine dysregulation
Answer: cocaine
Flashcard 10: Chronic use of _____ may lead to amotivational syndrome with lethargy, lack of interest in day-to-day activities.
Answer: cannabis
Flashcard 11: The non-specific depressant symptoms of alcohol withdrawal usually occur _____ to 36 hours after the last drink
Answer: 3
Flashcard 12: Is retrograde amnesia a part of Korsakoff syndrome?_____
Answer: Yes
Flashcard 13: Neuro/Psych_____, secondary to alcohol withdrawal, typically occurs after 48 - 96 hours
Answer: Delirium tremens
Flashcard 14: The seizures of alcohol withdrawal usually occur _____ to 48 hours after the last drink
Answer: 6
Flashcard 15: Neuro/Psych_____ secondary to alcohol withdrawal typically occur after 6 - 48 hours
Answer: Seizures
Flashcard 16: Delirium tremens, secondary to alcohol withdrawal, usually occurs _____ to 96 hours after the last drink
Answer: 48
Flashcard 17: Which alcohol withdrawl syndrome usually presents with autonomic disturbances like tachycardia, fever, hypertension, sweating and pupillary dilatation?_____
Answer: Delirium tremens
Flashcard 18: Advanced tooth decay is common in habitual _____ users.
Answer: methamphetamine
Flashcard 19: What is the treatment of choice for amphetamine-induced psychotic disorder?_____
Answer: Haloperidol
Flashcard 20: _____ refers to compulsive drinking of alcohol.
Answer: Dipsomania
Flashcard 21: What is the most common sign of alcohol withdrawl?_____
Answer: Tremors
Flashcard 22: Cannabis can cause _____ dependence
Answer: physical and psychological (physical/psychological)
Flashcard 23: Which hallucinogen is associated with dysphoria/panic and hypertension/tachycardia?_____
Answer: LSD
Flashcard 24: Angel dust is the street name for _____
Answer: phencyclidine
Flashcard 25: CAGE questionnaire and SADQ-Q questionnaire is used to assess the severity of _____ dependence
Answer: alcohol
Flashcard 26: Intravenous injection of heroin is also known as - _____
Answer: Mainlining
Flashcard 27: _____ is a 10-item screening tool developed by the WHO to assess alcohol consumption, drinking behaviors, and alcohol-related problems
Answer: Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
Flashcard 28: _____ delirium is commonly associated with drug intoxication or withdrawl
Answer: Hyperactive
Flashcard 29: Long term memory is _____ in Korsakoff syndrome
Answer: intact
Flashcard 30: Chronic _____ intoxication shows cycle of heavy use for a few days (runs) followed by stopping the drug (crashes)
Answer: amphetamine
Flashcard 31: Gaming disorder exhibits somatization, anxiety, sleep disturbances in the _____ of depressive symptoms.
Answer: presence (absence/presence)
Flashcard 32: Which addictive drug is associated with loss of decency and self respect?_____
Answer: Cocaine
Flashcard 33: Substance abuse most commonly associated with pyromania is _____.
Answer: alcohol
Flashcard 34: CRAFFT is a screening tool for the detection of _____
Answer: Substance abuse in adolescents
Flashcard 35: Which drug abuse resembles paranoid schizophrenia?_____
Answer: Amphetamine
Flashcard 36: Alcohol or drug dependence results from fixation in the _____ phase of sexual development
Answer: oral
Flashcard 37: Drugs such as meth and coke are associated with a _____ risk of developing schizophrenia
Answer: higher
Flashcard 38: _____ use may be associated with 'bad trips' and 'flashbacks'.
Answer: LSD
Flashcard 39: Intelligence is _____ in Korsakoff syndrome
Answer: intact
Flashcard 40: _____ develops when an individual requires a lesser dose of alcohol (drug) to obtain the same effect as before
Answer: Reverse tolerance
Flashcard 41: Cannabis induced psychotic disorder is also called as _____
Answer: Hemp Insanity
Flashcard 42: Person experience sensations related to substance intoxication after the short-term effects of the substance have disappeared, is known as _____ phenomenon
Answer: Flashback
Flashcard 43: Chronic _____ use causes blackish pigmentation of teeth, palate, and tongue.
Answer: cocaine
Flashcard 44: Psychotic symptoms that do not persist long after intoxicated/withdrawl state point to the diagnosis of _____ disorder
Answer: substance-induced psychotic
Flashcard 45: A person taking Cannabis goes on a rampage destroying stuff and killing people: _____
Answer: Run Amok
Flashcard 46: The term 'liquid gold' refers to the urine of _____ addicts
Answer: amphetamine
Flashcard 47: The _____ questionnaire is a 4 question screening for alcohol problems.
Answer: CAGE
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