Surgical Management in Urogynecology — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: _____vaginal fistulas, usually occur because of gynecological causes

Answer: Uretero

Flashcard 2: Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz operation is a surgical management option for _____

Answer: genuine stress incontinence

Flashcard 3: Two vaginal procedures done for stress incontinence are _____ and Pacey's repair

Answer: Kelly's

Flashcard 4: _____ incontinence is associated with a positive bladder stress test

Answer: Stress

Flashcard 5: _____ procedure is done for genuine stress incontinence and involves suspending the bladder neck to the Cooper's ligament of the pubic bone using abdominal approach

Answer: Burch

Extra: The Burch colposuspension involves suturing the periurethral vaginal wall to the Cooper's (pectineal) ligament. It is an abdominal approach for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence.

Flashcard 6: Two abdominal procedures done for stress incontinence are _____ operation and Burch colposuspension

Answer: Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz

Flashcard 7: _____ procedure is done for post hysterectomy vesico-vaginal fistulas, usually caused by CA cervix

Answer: Latzko's

Flashcard 8: The fixed anatomical landmark used as the reference point in the **Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system** is the _____.

Answer: hymen

Flashcard 9: Common surgical procedures for **Uterovaginal Prolapse**: - Fertility preservation: _____ - Completed family: Vaginal Hysterectomy (Ward-Mayo's) - Nulliparous prolapse: Sling operations (e.g., Shirodkar's/Purandare's)

Answer: Manchester (Fothergill's) operation