Prenatal Care — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: The double bleb sign in pregnancy is due to the _____ and _____ sac.

Answer: yolk sac

Flashcard 2: 2 doses of Td vaccine are given atleast _____ apart in pregnancy

Answer: 4 weeks

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Flashcard 3: albendazole for de worming is given during _____ trimester of pregnancy

Answer: 2nd

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Flashcard 4: _____ doses of Td vaccine are given before delivery of baby

Answer: 2

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Flashcard 5: pregnant females are allowed in cruise ships upto _____ weeks of pregnancy

Answer: 24

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Flashcard 6: avg. weight gain during pregnancy is _____

Answer: 10 kg

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Flashcard 7: _____ gm of glucose is given to female for gestational DM screening

Answer: 75

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Flashcard 8: which lab tests are done during antenatal care in rural areas

Answer:

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Flashcard 9: if pregnant woman comes late during pregnancy, Td2 is given _____ weeks before deliver

Answer: >3

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Flashcard 10: Antenatal care testing of pregnant female for HIV is opt-_____ type testing

Answer: out

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Flashcard 11: which infectious disease screening is done during ANC visit in urban areas

Answer: HIV VDRL hepatitis B TORCH testing is not done

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Flashcard 12: pregnant female are allowed in airlines upto _____ weeks of pregnancy

Answer: 32

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Flashcard 13: _____ may be contraindicated during the 3rd trimester of pregnancy due to risk of premature closure of the ductus arteriosus

Answer: NSAIDs

Flashcard 14: Softening in the midline of the uterus anteriorly at the junction of the uterus and cervix occurs at about _____th week gestation.: Ladin's sign

Answer: 6

Flashcard 15: _____ at knee joint and dorsiflexion at the ankle joint is done to reduce the cramping pain in pregnancy

Answer: Extension

Flashcard 16: The four components of a prenatal quad screen are:1. _____2. hCG3. Estriol4. Inhibin A

Answer: AFP

Flashcard 17: Pregnancy tumor or _____ is a type of pyogenic granuloma that occurs infrequently in gingiva of pregnant women

Answer: granuloma gravidarum

Flashcard 18: A _____ case is one that has at least 3 antenatal visits with two visits in the third trimester.

Answer: booked

Flashcard 19: Gestational sac can be identified by trans_____ scanning at 5 weeks.

Answer: vaginal

Flashcard 20: Bluish hue to the vestibule and anterior vaginal wall usually seen at _____th week gestation: Chadwick sign

Answer: 8

Flashcard 21: Pulsations in the lateral fornix due to the increased vascularity seen at _____th week gestation: Osiander's sign

Answer: 8

Flashcard 22: The softening of the lower parts of the uterus enables the approximation of vaginal and abdominal fingers in the bimanual pelvic examination usually seen at _____th week: Hegar sign

Answer: 6-10

Flashcard 23: Marked softening of the cervix in contrast to a non-pregnant state due to increased blood flow seen at _____th week gestation: Goodell sign

Answer: 6

Flashcard 24: Neural tube defects are detected during prenatal care by _____ alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels in the amniotic fluid and maternal blood

Answer: elevated

Flashcard 25: Non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) is done after _____ weeks of gestation using maternal blood

Answer: 10

Flashcard 26: The quadruple screening test is ideally done in the _____ trimester, during 15-20 weeks of gestation

Answer: second

Flashcard 27: Addition of 0, _____, and 452 kcal/day is recommended in the first, second, and third trimester of pregnancy respectively.

Answer: 340

Flashcard 28: Rh- mothers must be treated during pregnancy with _____ Immunoglobulin (RhoGAM) to prevent anti-D IgG formation

Answer: anti-D

Flashcard 29: Chorionic villus sampling may be done as early as _____ to 12 weeks

Answer: 10

Flashcard 30: Anencephaly can be detected as early as _____ weeks of gestation.

Answer: 10 to 11

Flashcard 31: Lemon sign is seen in _____.

Answer: spina bifida

Flashcard 32: Regular rhythmic contractions of uterus felt as early as 6-8 weeks: _____ sign

Answer: Palmer's

Flashcard 33: Irregular softening and enlargement of the uterine fundus during early pregnancy. It occurs at 5-8 weeks gestation.: _____ sign

Answer: Von Braun-Fernwald's

Flashcard 34: In an early pregnancy, an ultrasound may be deferred until the levels of serum levels of _____ are obtained

Answer: -Hcg

Flashcard 35: What is the most sensitive method for detecting antenatal fetal anomalies?_____

Answer: Integrated test

Flashcard 36: Positive NIPS testing should be followed by confirmation using _____

Answer: invasive testing

Flashcard 37: Non-invasive prenatal test can be performed after _____ weeks of gestation, usually after routine first trimester ultrasound

Answer: 10

Flashcard 38: According to the Rule of Hasse:During the first five months of pregnancy the _____= age of the fetus in months.

Answer: square root of the length

Flashcard 39: Asymmetric growth occurs to the uterus in the initial stages of pregnancy due to the lateral implantation of the blastocyst.: _____ sign

Answer: Piskacek

Flashcard 40: Management of RBSK and Anemia in Preganacy: (too bored to make flashcards rn): _____

Answer: :((

Flashcard 41: A BPP score of _____ is normal

Answer: 8 to 10

Flashcard 42: What are the components of the antenatal combined test (first-trimester screening)?_____

Answer: PAPPA + hCG + nuchal translucency

Flashcard 43: A _____reactive NST is said to be a negative result

Answer:

Flashcard 44: A _____reactive NST is said to be a positive result

Answer: non-

Flashcard 45: _____ mcg of folic acid periconceptionally is given to prevent NTDs in the next child.

Answer: 4000

Flashcard 46: In a previously immunized pregnant woman, a tetanus booster should _____be given in the third pregnancy

Answer: not

Flashcard 47: Protein intake should be increased by _____g/day in 3rd trimester

Answer: 22.7

Flashcard 48: In the first trimester, nuchal translucencies most likely indicate _____

Answer: Down syndrome

Flashcard 49: On a partograph, maternal blood pressure in preeclampsia is recorded every _____

Answer: 30 mins

Flashcard 50: Non-reactive NST has a _____ sensitivity

Answer: low

Flashcard 51: Are aortic and pulmonary flow murmurs normal in pregnancy?_____

Answer: Yes

Flashcard 52: If MSAFP is raised (screening test) it should be followed up with a diagnostic test such as _____

Answer: targeted sonography

Flashcard 53: What is the ideal time for Nuchal translucency evaluation?_____

Answer: 11-14 weeks

Flashcard 54: In a previously immunized pregnant woman, a tetanus booster should _____be given in the second pregnancy

Answer:

Flashcard 55: TENS is contraindicated in pregnancy as it can lead to _____

Answer: premature abortions

Flashcard 56: Is pregnancy a contraindication for hepatitis B vaccination?_____

Answer: No

Flashcard 57: A uterus that is palpable midway between the symphysis pubis and the umbilicus is _____ weeks in size

Answer: 14 to 16

Flashcard 58: Cardiac motion is visible with transvaginal imaging at 6 to 6.5 weeks when the embryo length is _____ mm or more

Answer: 5

Flashcard 59: Non-invasive prenatal screening (NIPS) has a high _____ predictive value.

Answer: negative

Flashcard 60: The _____ ligament helps maintain the anteversion of the uterus during pregnancy.

Answer: round

Flashcard 61: Ideal number of antenatal visits is _____

Answer: 12-14

Flashcard 62: _____ mcg of folic acid periconceptionally is given to all normal pregnancies as prophylaxis against NTDs

Answer: 400/500

Flashcard 63: Y-shaped sutures are recognizable at about _____ weeks of gestation.

Answer: 8

Flashcard 64: What are the components of the antenatal triple test?_____

Answer: AFP + hCG + UE3

Flashcard 65: Protein intake should be increased by _____g/day in 2nd trimester

Answer: 6.9

Flashcard 66: According to the Rule of Hasse:During the last five months of pregnancy the _____= age of the fetus in months.

Answer: length in centimetes (CHL)/5

Flashcard 67: According to Johnson's formula:fetal weight (if head station is above ischial spine)= _____ in grams

Answer: [Height of uterus above pubic symphysis (in cm)-12] x 155

Flashcard 68: Carpal tunnel syndrome in pregnant females is first managed with _____.

Answer: wrist splinting

Flashcard 69: Which antenatal screening test is done in maternal serum?_____

Answer: Cell-free fetal DNA

Flashcard 70: In most institutions, ultrasound should be able to detect an IUP at -hCG levels of _____ mIU/mL

Answer: 1500

Flashcard 71: Non-invasive prenatal test uses cell-free circulating fetal _____ in the maternal serum

Answer: DNA

Flashcard 72: The nuchal translucency will almost always disappear by _____ weeks

Answer: 15

Flashcard 73: Father of Obstetric Ultrasound is _____

Answer: Ian Donald

Flashcard 74: If beta-HCG values are less than 1500 IU/L, it should be repeated after _____ hours

Answer: 48

Flashcard 75: Clinically _____ conjugate is measured at the level of the pelvic inlet

Answer: diagonal

Flashcard 76: The best time to perform chorionic villus sampling is _____ weeks.

Answer: 11 13

Flashcard 77: Maternal requirement of iron during a singleton gestation averages close to _____ mg.

Answer: 1000

Flashcard 78: Genital prolapse in pregnancy is treated with the application of a _____ which should be kept in place until the _____ week of pregnancy

Answer: ring pessary; 18th 20th