Gastroenterology — Flashcards

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211 flashcards— Page 5 of 22
#41

Complications associated with _____ (IBD) include gallstones and calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis

#42

_____ (IBD) is associated with the 'lead pipe' sign on imaging, secondary to loss of haustra

#43

Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is commonly caused by aerobic, gram negative organisms, especially _____ and Klebsiella

#44

Portal hypertension may be caused by vascular obstruction, such as portal vein _____ and Budd-Chiari syndrome

#45

Neuropsychiatric symptoms of cirrhosis include hepatic _____ and asterixis ("flapping tremor")

#46

Patients can improve symptoms of dumping syndrome by avoiding _____ meals and have low dietary intake of simple sugars

#47

Trans_____ or transduodenal fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) or Trucut biopsy performed under endoscopic ultrasound guidance is the best way to obtain tissue for diagnosis in pancreatic carcinoma

#48

_____ (IBD) is Th2 mediated

#49

_____calcemia and hypoalbuminemia are complications of acute pancreatitis

#50

Beta-blockers are useful in the prophylactic management of variceal bleeding by decreasing the hepatic _____ gradient and portal hypertension

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