Sharp Force Injuries — Flashcards

10 flashcards

Negative vital reaction is seen in a(n) _____-mortem wound

Deposition of various residues surrounding the entrance defect of the bullet on the victim's clothes at various ranges known as _____.

Cadaveric spasm only indicates _____ of death.

Spurious wounds in burn victims:Include Skin splits and _____

_____-mortem abrasions are usually present over bony prominences.

Presence of blisters with thin, clear fluid is indicative of _____mortem burns.

Time since death can be calculated using the formula: _____

The order of appearance of rigor mortis (Nysten's Law) is: _____

Two reliable indicators suggesting that the victim was alive while the fire was in progress:1. Elevated levels of _____ in the circulating blood.2. Carbon particles in the air passages and lungs

#10

_____ appears on the sclera 3-4 hours after death

Sharp Force Injuries Indian Medical PG Flashcards - Medical Study Cards

Master Sharp Force Injuries with OnCourse flashcards. These spaced repetition flashcards are designed for medical students preparing for NEET PG, USMLE Step 1, USMLE Step 2, MBBS exams, and other medical licensing examinations.

Sharp Force Injuries Flashcard Deck - 10 Cards

Flashcard 1: Negative vital reaction is seen in a(n) _____-mortem wound

Answer: Post-mortem

Extra: Vital reaction is the response of living tissue to trauma (e.g., inflammation, bleeding, healing). • **Positive vital reaction:** Indicates the injury occurred while the person was alive (**antemortem**). • **Negative vital reaction:** Indicates the injury occurred after death (**post-mortem**).

Flashcard 2: Deposition of various residues surrounding the entrance defect of the bullet on the victim's clothes at various ranges known as _____.

Answer: Bullet wipe

Flashcard 3: Cadaveric spasm only indicates _____ of death.

Answer: manner (manner/time)

Flashcard 4: Spurious wounds in burn victims:Include Skin splits and _____

Answer: heat hematoma

Flashcard 5: _____-mortem abrasions are usually present over bony prominences.

Answer: Post (Ante/Post)

Flashcard 6: Presence of blisters with thin, clear fluid is indicative of _____mortem burns.

Answer: post::post/ante

Flashcard 7: Time since death can be calculated using the formula: _____

Answer: (98.4 - Rectal temperature) / 1.5

Extra: This is known as Glaister's formula. It estimates the Post-Mortem Interval (PMI) in hours. (Note: Temperature is in Fahrenheit; 1.5 is the average rate of cooling per hour).

Flashcard 8: The order of appearance of rigor mortis (Nysten's Law) is: _____

Answer: Eyelids → Jaw → Neck → Trunk → Upper limbs → Lower limbs

Extra: Rigor mortis follows Nysten's Law, typically appearing in a cranio-caudal (downward) direction. It also disappears in the same order it appeared. Sequence: Eyelids → Jaw → Neck → Trunk → Upper limbs → Lower limbs. Note: The heart is the first muscle to develop rigor mortis (within 1 hour).

Flashcard 9: Two reliable indicators suggesting that the victim was alive while the fire was in progress:1. Elevated levels of _____ in the circulating blood.2. Carbon particles in the air passages and lungs

Answer: carbon monoxide

Flashcard 10: _____ appears on the sclera 3-4 hours after death

Answer: Tache noire

Extra: Tache noire occurs due to the drying (desiccation) of the exposed part of the sclera when the eyelids are open after death. It is characterized by brownish-black triangular spots on either side of the cornea.

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Sharp Force Injuries Flashcards for NEET-PG

Study 10 flashcards on Sharp Force Injuries for NEET-PG Forensic Medicine. These active recall cards cover the key concepts, clinical associations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Forensic Pathology. Each card is designed to test your understanding rather than just recognition, building stronger and more durable memories for exam day.

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There are 10 flashcards for Sharp Force Injuries, covering the key concepts, clinical correlations, and high-yield facts from this chapter of Forensic Pathology.

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