Anesthetic Equipment and Monitoring — Flashcards

Flashcard 1: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: hypoventilation

Flashcard 2: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Water's to and fro

Answer: C

Flashcard 3: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Magills

Answer: A

Flashcard 4: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Bain circuit

Answer: D

Flashcard 5: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: curare clefts

Flashcard 6: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: return of spontaneous circulation during CPR

Flashcard 7: The following pin index system (1,6) is for which gas? _____

Answer: carbon dioxide

Flashcard 8: The following pin index system (1,5) is for which gas? _____

Answer: air

Flashcard 9: The most effective circuit for anesthesia under spontaneous breathing is Mapleson _____

Answer: A

Flashcard 10: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: exhausted CO2 absorber from closed circuit

Flashcard 11: What is the following instrument? _____

Answer: Rectal temperature probe

Flashcard 12: Anesthetic gas with the highest vapor pressure is _____, and hence requires a special vaporiser called Tec 9

Answer: Desflurane

Flashcard 13: What is the following instrument? _____

Answer: NAVA catheter (Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist)

Flashcard 14: The most effective circuit for anesthesia under controlled breathing is Mapleson _____

Answer: DFE

Flashcard 15: What are the contents of yellow kit? _____

Answer:

Flashcard 16: The _____ ensures that the pipes shown below are inserted into their respective inlets.

Answer: Diameter Index safety system (DISS)

Flashcard 17: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: inspiratory valve malfunction

Flashcard 18: The following pin index system (7) is for which gas? _____

Answer: entonox

Flashcard 19: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Ayre's T-piece

Answer: E

Flashcard 20: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: cardiac oscillations

Flashcard 21: What is the following instrument? _____

Answer: Swan-Ganz catheter

Flashcard 22: The following pin index system (2,5) is for which gas? _____

Answer: oxygen

Flashcard 23: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Jackson Rees Modification

Answer: F

Flashcard 24: Color coding of vapourizers: No answer _____

Answer: :)

Flashcard 25: The following pin index system (3,5) is for which gas? _____

Answer: nitrous oxide

Flashcard 26: The capnographic waveform shows an elevated inspiratory baseline, which depicts _____.

Answer: rebreathing

Flashcard 27: The following capnography waveform represents: _____

Answer: expiratory valve malfunction

Flashcard 28: airflow in exahaust is from _____

Answer: inside to outside

Extra: 

Flashcard 29: _____ blade is also known as the straight blade of the laryngoscope

Answer: Miller's

Flashcard 30: Intraosseous infusion is contraindicated in patients with a _____ bone or an extremity with vascular interruption

Answer: fractured

Flashcard 31: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?entonox

Answer: (7)

Flashcard 32: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?oxygen

Answer: (2,5)

Flashcard 33: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?nitrous oxide

Answer: (3,5)

Flashcard 34: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?mixture of CO2 and O2 with less than 7% CO2

Answer: (2,6)

Flashcard 35: _____ blade is also known as the curved blade of the laryngoscope

Answer: Macintosh

Flashcard 36: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?carbon dioxide

Answer: (1,6)

Flashcard 37: Anesthetic bag, venturi mask or bag-mask-valve system are _____ flow fixed performance systems

Answer: high

Flashcard 38: The following pin index system _____ is for which gas?air

Answer: (1,5)

Flashcard 39: The tube used for performing gastric lavage is an _____ tube.

Answer: Ewald

Flashcard 40: Skin pigmentation will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: no effect

Flashcard 41: _____ nerve stimulation is popularly used to assess the adequacy of neuromuscular blockade

Answer: Ulnar

Flashcard 42: The following capnography waveform represents:_____

Answer: curare clefts

Flashcard 43: The following capnography waveform represents:_____

Answer: inspiratory valve malfunction

Flashcard 44: Phase II depolarizing block and non-depolarizing block can be differentiated based on the _____

Answer: train of four ratio

Flashcard 45: The commonly used frequency of tetanic stimulation in neuromuscular monitoring is _____ Hz.

Answer: 50

Flashcard 46: _____ is the most commonly used depth of anesthesia monitor.

Answer: Bispectral index

Flashcard 47: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Ayre's T-piece

Answer: E

Flashcard 48: The white pipeline in operation theatre is for _____.

Answer: oxygen

Flashcard 49: Murphy's eye is seen in the _____

Answer: endotracheal tube (ETT) (Instrument)

Flashcard 50: The blue pipeline in operation theatre is for _____.

Answer: nitrous oxide

Flashcard 51: "Fail-safe" valve is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 52: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Bain circuit

Answer: D

Flashcard 53: Shivering will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: decreased

Flashcard 54: Pressure regulator is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: high

Flashcard 55: The following capnography waveform represents:_____

Answer: exhausted CO2 absorber from closed circuit

Flashcard 56: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Jackson Rees Modification

Answer: F

Flashcard 57: Calibrated vapourizers is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: low

Flashcard 58: _____ angle is the transition from phase II to phase III in normal capnograph

Answer:

Flashcard 59: Second stage O2 pressure regulator is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 60: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Water's to and fro

Answer: C

Flashcard 61: The most effective circuit for anesthesia under controlled breathing is Mapleson _____

Answer: DFE

Flashcard 62: Phase _____ of the normal capnograph is also known as inspiratory downstroke

Answer: 0

Flashcard 63: _____ is a safety measure on the anesthesia machine to prevent incorrect cylinder attachment

Answer: PIN index system (PISS)

Flashcard 64: The following capnography waveform represents:_____

Answer: cardiac oscillations

Flashcard 65: The black and white pipeline in operation theatre is for _____.

Answer: air

Flashcard 66: Check valve/internal vapourizers is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: low

Flashcard 67: Fluorscein will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: no effect

Flashcard 68: The most effective circuit for anesthesia under spontaneous breathing is Mapleson _____

Answer: A

Flashcard 69: The energy that must be applied in a biphasic defibrillator is _____J

Answer: 120

Flashcard 70: Gas pipeline system is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 71: Anemia will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: decreased

Flashcard 72: What is the following instrument?_____

Answer: NAVA catheter (Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist)

Flashcard 73: Any medications, blood products, and fluids can_____ be administered through Intraosseous route

Answer:  pediatric emergencies

Flashcard 74: Flowmeter is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: low

Flashcard 75: Common gas outlet is a part of _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: low

Flashcard 76: _____ is a rapid real-time bedside test that will test the entire coagulation pathway

Answer: Thromboelastography

Flashcard 77: Shock/Hypotension will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: decreased

Flashcard 78: Oxygen flush valve is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 79: ET catheterization is done using ET catheter and _____ bag

Answer: Politzer

Flashcard 80: Mapleson _____ circuit is also referred to as Magills

Answer: A

Flashcard 81: Venturi mask provides the highest oxygen concentration (FiO2) of _____% at a flow rate of 15 L/min

Answer: 60

Flashcard 82: What is the following instrument?_____

Answer: Swan-Ganz catheter

Flashcard 83: _____ is the most commonly used indicator dye in soda lime.

Answer: Ethyl violet

Flashcard 84: Check valve is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: high

Flashcard 85: Pipeline pressure gauge is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 86: Cylinder pressure gauge is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: high

Flashcard 87: The black pipeline in operation theatre is for _____.

Answer: N2

Flashcard 88: _____ is the most sensitive depth of anesthesia monitor.

Answer: Middle latency auditory evoked potential

Flashcard 89: _____ faced Ring-Adair-Elwyn (RAE) endotracheal tube is preferred for nasal and ophthalmic surgeries

Answer: South

Flashcard 90: What are the contents of yellow kit?_____

Answer:

Flashcard 91: Opening which valve on the anaesthesia machine bypasses the vapourisers, and so is devoid of anaesthetic agents?_____

Answer: Oxygen flush valve

Flashcard 92: Methylene blue will lead to a falsely _____ in reading on pulse oximeter

Answer: decreased

Flashcard 93: The following capnography waveform represents:_____

Answer: expiratory valve malfunction

Flashcard 94: _____ is a type of cutting needle

Answer: Quincke-Babcock

Flashcard 95: Oxygen supply failure alarm is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: intermediate

Flashcard 96: Flow-control valve is a part of the _____ pressure system of the anesthesia machine

Answer: low

Flashcard 97: Inhaled anesthetics like _____ can interact with dry CO2 absorbents (such as dessicated soda lime) and lead to production of CO

Answer: Desflurane

Flashcard 98: Laryngeal mask airway (LMA) is inserted manually under _____

Answer: direct vision

Flashcard 99: The capnographic waveform shows an elevated inspiratory baseline, which depicts _____.

Answer: rebreathing

Flashcard 100: Desflurane has a _____ vapor pressure and _____ boiling point

Answer: high; low

Flashcard 101: Anesthetic gas with the highest vapor pressure is _____, and hence requires a special vaporiser called Tec 9

Answer: Desflurane

Flashcard 102: The _____ flowmeter is located downstream of the others in a flowmeter sequence

Answer: oxygen::Gas

Flashcard 103: The _____ ensures that the pipes shown below are inserted into their respective inlets.

Answer: Diameter Index safety system (DISS)