Chapter·OB/GYNScreening tests

Prenatal infection screening (TORCH, HIV, STIs)Downloads

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1

A 40-year-old pregnant woman, G4 P3, visits your office at week 30 of gestation. She is very excited about her pregnancy and wants to be the healthiest she can be in preparation for labor and for her baby. What vaccination should she receive at this visit?

AMeasles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)

BVaricella vaccine

CHerpes zoster vaccine

DLive attenuated influenza vaccine

ETetanus, diphtheria, and acellular pertussis (Tdap)

2

A 27-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, at 37 weeks' gestation is admitted to the hospital in active labor. She has received routine prenatal care, but she has not been tested for group B streptococcal (GBS) colonization. Pregnancy and delivery of her first child were complicated by an infection with GBS that resulted in sepsis in the newborn. Current medications include folic acid and a multivitamin. Vital signs are within normal limits. The abdomen is nontender and contractions are felt every 4 minutes. There is clear amniotic fluid pooling in the vagina. The fetus is in a cephalic presentation. The fetal heart rate is 140/min. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

AObtain vaginal-rectal swab for nucleic acid amplification testing

BObtain vaginal-rectal swab for GBS culture

CAdminister intrapartum intravenous penicillin

DReassurance

EObtain vaginal-rectal swab for GBS culture and nucleic acid amplification testing

3

A 27-year-old woman, gravida 2, para 1, at 36 weeks' gestation comes to the physician for a prenatal visit. She feels well. Fetal movements are adequate. This is her 7th prenatal visit. She had an ultrasound scan performed 1 month ago that showed a live intrauterine pregnancy consistent with a 32-week gestation with no anomalies. She had a Pap smear performed 1 year ago, which was normal. Vital signs are within normal limits. Pelvic examination shows a uterus consistent in size with a 36-week gestation. Her blood group and type is A negative. Which of the following is the most appropriate next step in management?

ATransabdominal doppler ultrasonography

BRh antibody testing

CSwab for GBS culture

DSerum PAPP-A and HCG levels

EComplete blood count

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